Badminton: India, Poona Horse

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[[Category:India|B]]
 
[[Category:Sports|B]]
 
[[Category:Name|Alphabet]]
 
[[Category:Name|Alphabet]]
 
 
=INDIA’S LANDMARK SINGLES VICTORIES=
 
[http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Archive&Source=Page&Skin=TOINEW&BaseHref=CAP/2013/08/10&PageLabel=29&EntityId=Ar02900&ViewMode=HTML The Times of India] 2013/08/10
 
 
====PRAKASH PADUKONE====
 
All England title 1980; Winner World Cup 1981; Commonwealth Games singles gold 1978; Bronze at World Championships 1983
 
====SYED MODI====
 
Commonwealth Games singles gold 1982; Bronze at Delhi Asian Games
 
====PULLELA GOPICHAND====
 
All England title 2001
 
====APARNA POPAT====
 
Runner-up World Junior Championship 1996; French Open 1998; Silver at Commonwealth Games 1998
 
====SAINA NEHWAL====
 
Bronze at London Olympics 2012; Gold at Commonwealth Games 2010; 17 major international titles
 
====PARUPALLI KASHYAP====
 
Bronze at Commonwealth Games 2010
 
==== PV Sindhu====
 
Bronze at World Badminton Championships, China, 2013
 
 
=2014: Watershed year=
 
 
[http://epaperbeta.timesofindia.com//Article.aspx?eid=31808&articlexml=A-YEAR-OF-DEVELOPMENT-FOR-INDIAN-HOCKEY-27122014015014 ''The Times of India'']
 
  
Dec 27 2014
 
  
''' A YEAR OF DEVELOPMENT FOR INDIAN HOCKEY '''
 
  
Abhishek Purohit 
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=The Battle of Basantar/ Lt. General Hanut Singh=
  
Indian men's hockey took giant strides towards reclaiming its long-lost numero uno position with an Asian Games gold, after a 16year drought, and several memorable victories, but the momentum was marred by an untimely and poorly handled resignation of chief coach Terry Walsh.
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[https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/the-indian-commander-whose-regiments-bravery-was-even-honoured-by-the-enemy/articleshow/79779583.cms  Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: ''The Times of India'']
There was a gloomy start to the year due to the men's junior team's poor World Cup performance, in December 2013, finishing sixth in the eightnation Hockey World League (HWL) Final held here.
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[[File: Lt. General Hanut Singh.jpg|Lt. General Hanut Singh <br/> From: [[https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/the-indian-commander-whose-regiments-bravery-was-even-honoured-by-the-enemy/articleshow/79779583.cms  Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: ''The Times of India'']|frame|500px]]
  
The players visibly looked out of sorts in the first competition under coach Walsh and it was apparent they would take time to settle down under the Australian. The only positive point in the tournament was a 5-4 victory over a depleted German team.
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[[File: SWEET VICTORY- (L to R) Daffadar Kushal Singh tank gun loader and radio operator; Daffadar Harjinderpal Singh tank driver; Lt Col Hanut Singh, Commandant The Poona Horse; Daffadar Dalip Singh tank gunner.jpg|SWEET VICTORY: (L to R) Daffadar Kushal Singh tank gun loader and radio operator; Daffadar Harjinderpal Singh tank driver; Lt Col Hanut Singh, Commandant The Poona Horse; Daffadar Dalip Singh tank gunner Photo was taken on the day after the cease fire on Dec 17, 1971 <br/> From: [https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/the-indian-commander-whose-regiments-bravery-was-even-honoured-by-the-enemy/articleshow/79779583.cms  Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: ''The Times of India'']|frame|500px]]
  
Most of the players plied their trade in the Hockey India League (HIL), which was eventually won by Sardar Singh-led Delhi Waveriders. Though Punjab Warriors impressed most with an attractive attacking play, the Delhi team pipped them via penalty shoot-out in the summit clash. For Delhi, drag-flicker Rupinderpal Singh and young striker Akashdeep Singh played crucial roles.The Indian team later went to the Netherlands for a warm-up tour ahead of the World Cup.They floundered in most of the matches against a developmental Dutch side, which was enough to demoralise the team.
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[[File: Lt Gen Hanut Singh- The leader whose cool courage inspired his men to remain steadfast and perform commendable acts of gallantry.jpg|Lt Gen Hanut Singh: The leader whose cool courage inspired his men to remain steadfast and perform commendable acts of gallantry <br/> From: [https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/the-indian-commander-whose-regiments-bravery-was-even-honoured-by-the-enemy/articleshow/79779583.cms  Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: ''The Times of India''] |frame|500px]]
  
Walsh worked intensely on the fitness of the players and also sharpened their basic skills going into the World Cup, where they showed enough signs of improvement. However, results continued to elude the team. They suffered losses due to lastgasp goals in the matches against Belgium and England. A timid draw against Spain and a 0-4 drubbing against the eventual champions Australia disappointed everyone. However, they beat South Korea 3-0 to finish ninth.
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[[File: Commemoration of beginning of year-long celebrations of victory of 1971 war against Pakistan at Lt Gen Hanut Singh ji war memorial at Jasol, Rajasthan.jpg|Commemoration of beginning of year-long celebrations of victory of 1971 war against Pakistan at Lt Gen Hanut Singh ji war memorial at Jasol, Rajasthan <br/> From: [https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/the-indian-commander-whose-regiments-bravery-was-even-honoured-by-the-enemy/articleshow/79779583.cms  Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: ''The Times of India''] |frame|500px]]
  
With their capability in question, the team went to the Commonwealth Games with Walsh proclaiming “improvement“ as his only aim. Their most impressive show came against New Zealand in the semifinal.Despite Sardar sitting out of the match, the young team came from two goals behind to stun the Black Sticks to enter the final. Australia put up another creditable show to beat India in the two teams' second consecutive CWG summit clash.
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[[File: THE SAINT SOLDIER- After retirement Lt Gen Hanut Singh dedicated his life to books and meditation.jpg|THE SAINT SOLDIER: After retirement Lt Gen Hanut Singh dedicated his life to books and meditation <br/> From: [https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/the-indian-commander-whose-regiments-bravery-was-even-honoured-by-the-enemy/articleshow/79779583.cms  Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: ''The Times of India''] |frame|500px]]
  
Neil Hawgood-coached women's team finished fifth in the tournament.The Ritu Rani-led team improved under the Australian's guidance but couldn't bridge the gap between the top teams, which resulted in a mutual separation with Hawgood at the year-end.
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JAIPUR: The name of Lt. General Hanut Singh resonates with bravery, integrity, fearlessness and compassion. Considered to be one of the greatest commanders of the Indian Army, Battle of Basantar in 1971 was Singh’s finest hour for which he was awarded with the Maha Vir Chakra.  
  
Further disappointments were in store for Indian hockey as no player was selected for the Arjuna Award, prompting a prolonged war of words between Hockey India (HI) president Narinder Batra and the Sports Authority of India (SAI).
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Hanut Singh was born on July 6, 1933 at Jasol in Barmer. His father Col Arjun Singh had served in Jodhpur Lancers and commanded Kachhawa Horse. He was said to be a voracious reader and was very interested in Rajput history and tradition in which he took great pride. After passing out from the Indian Military Academy, Hanut was commissioned into The Poona Horse in 1952.
  
However, the Indian men's team continued its upward journey and Walsh's firm focus on fitness and ball control started to bring the desired results.
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Battle of Basantar is considered to be the fiercest tank battle in Indian military history. While the war was going on in the eastern front, India conducted operations in Shakargarh Bulge on the Western front. Shakargarh bulge in Punjab has always been a strategic area of importance for India as it threatened the road links between Jammu and Indian Punjab. Hence, it was crucial for India to secure the region. When the war broke out December 3, 1971 and by December 15, 1971 The Poona Horse under command of Lt Col Hanut Singh had reached the Basantar River and was tasked to cross the enemy anti tank minefield laid in the dry bed of the Basantar river.  
  
They got a long-awaited result at the Asian Games in Incheon, withstanding the pressure exerted by hosts South Korea in the semifinal before quelling Pakistan's challenge in the final to bag the first Asiad gold since 1996.
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The Engineer Corps was given the task to clear the minefield, but till night, it was only partially done on account of the sandy river bed. Realising the gravity of the developing situation Hanut decided to move his regiment across the uncleared minefield on night of 15 December and after sometime, without any causality they were successful.  
  
The success also made them the first team to qualify for the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. The Indian women's team also featured on the podium, finishing third.
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Major General V K Singh, in his book ‘Leadership in the Indian Army’, describing the battle stated that after crossing the minefield Singh divided A, B and C squadrons in three different sectors in the bridgehead to take on the enemy counter attack. A fierce tank battle was fought on December 16 and 17.
  
Building on the Incheon success, the team prevailed 3-1 over a weakened Australia in a rare series triumph Down Under.
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Hanut ordered his officers “Fight from wherever you are and no tank will move back even an inch.
  
After being thrashed severely in the first match, the team turned the tables, which also gave a glimpse of their mental resoluteness. Goalkeeper P.R.Sreejesh's improvement and consistency helped India overcome many challenges, making him the most stand-out player of the season.
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His men, being immensely loyal to him, fought till their last breath. It was during this battle that Second Lieutenant Arun Khetrapal destroyed 10 enemy tanks before achieving martyrdom. During the action Khetrapal was asked by his superior to pull back and leave his tank which had caught fire to which he replied, “Didn’t you hear the CO’s transmission? No tank will pull back even an inch.” He was rewarded with the Param Vir Chakra posthumously for gallantry beyond the call of duty. He was 21 years of age.  
  
Meanwhile, the Indian Under-21 team also successfully defended the Sultan of Johor Cup title which also made the year more special and memorable for hockey fans.
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Pakistan’s 13 Lancers and 31 Cavalry, equipped with Patton tanks lost 48 tanks in this action and were operationally crippled. The unprecedented bravery showed by The Poona Horse earned praise from Pakistan army as well that called the regiment ‘Fakhr-e-Hind’.
 +
The citation of Singh for the Maha Vir Chakra reads, “Undeterred by enemy medium artillery and tank fire, Lieutenant Colonel Hanut Singh moved from one threatened sector to another with utter disregard for his personal safety. His presence and cool courage inspired his men to remain steadfast and perform commendable acts of gallantry.”
 +
After a decade, in 1982, as a Major General, Hanut Singh was posted by Indian army MS Branch to command 17 Mountain Division in Sikkim. Just like today, Chinese were constantly intruding into Indian territory trying to pressurise and overawe the Indian troops deployed there.
  
But the mood was soured by the resignation of Walsh, who demanded an improved contract that would give him better functional autonomy in team's decision-making, most notably in selecting the players.
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Major General Hanut Singh took the matter into his own hands. He visited all the brigades in Sikkim where he held Sainik Sammelan.
 +
Retired Brigadier of The Poona Horse, Karan Singh Rathore who was also part of that sammelan recalls that they were given orders to open fire on Chinese after three warnings until they vacate Indian territory. “The senior officers present were ordered that if any of them became hesitant in firing which resulted in Indian casualties, he would court martial that person for cowardice,” said Rathore. The message was loud and clear to the Chinese that a new leader had arrived.
  
Despite valiant efforts by Sports Minister Sarabananda Sonowal and the SAI, Walsh didn't agree to continue. He was also not happy with Batra rekindling his alleged financial irregularities during his tenure with US Hockey. ThIs departed India's fourth foreign coach.
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After retirement Hanut Singh shifted to Dehradun, dedicated his life to books and meditation. He passed away on April 11, 2015.
  
The Indian team did try to get over from the controversy but their Champions Trophy performance was inconsistent.
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[[Category:Defence|P
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POONA HORSE]]
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[[Category:India|P
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POONA HORSE]]
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[[Category:Pages with broken file links|POONA HORSE]]

Revision as of 09:54, 25 December 2020

This is a collection of articles archived for the excellence of their content.
Additional information may please be sent as messages to the Facebook
community, Indpaedia.com. All information used will be gratefully
acknowledged in your name.


The Battle of Basantar/ Lt. General Hanut Singh

Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: The Times of India [[File: Lt. General Hanut Singh.jpg|Lt. General Hanut Singh
From: [Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: The Times of India|frame|500px]]

SWEET VICTORY: (L to R) Daffadar Kushal Singh tank gun loader and radio operator; Daffadar Harjinderpal Singh tank driver; Lt Col Hanut Singh, Commandant The Poona Horse; Daffadar Dalip Singh tank gunner Photo was taken on the day after the cease fire on Dec 17, 1971
From: Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: The Times of India
Lt Gen Hanut Singh: The leader whose cool courage inspired his men to remain steadfast and perform commendable acts of gallantry
From: Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: The Times of India
Commemoration of beginning of year-long celebrations of victory of 1971 war against Pakistan at Lt Gen Hanut Singh ji war memorial at Jasol, Rajasthan
From: Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: The Times of India
THE SAINT SOLDIER: After retirement Lt Gen Hanut Singh dedicated his life to books and meditation
From: Parul Kulshrestha, December 18, 2020: The Times of India

JAIPUR: The name of Lt. General Hanut Singh resonates with bravery, integrity, fearlessness and compassion. Considered to be one of the greatest commanders of the Indian Army, Battle of Basantar in 1971 was Singh’s finest hour for which he was awarded with the Maha Vir Chakra.

Hanut Singh was born on July 6, 1933 at Jasol in Barmer. His father Col Arjun Singh had served in Jodhpur Lancers and commanded Kachhawa Horse. He was said to be a voracious reader and was very interested in Rajput history and tradition in which he took great pride. After passing out from the Indian Military Academy, Hanut was commissioned into The Poona Horse in 1952.

Battle of Basantar is considered to be the fiercest tank battle in Indian military history. While the war was going on in the eastern front, India conducted operations in Shakargarh Bulge on the Western front. Shakargarh bulge in Punjab has always been a strategic area of importance for India as it threatened the road links between Jammu and Indian Punjab. Hence, it was crucial for India to secure the region. When the war broke out December 3, 1971 and by December 15, 1971 The Poona Horse under command of Lt Col Hanut Singh had reached the Basantar River and was tasked to cross the enemy anti tank minefield laid in the dry bed of the Basantar river.

The Engineer Corps was given the task to clear the minefield, but till night, it was only partially done on account of the sandy river bed. Realising the gravity of the developing situation Hanut decided to move his regiment across the uncleared minefield on night of 15 December and after sometime, without any causality they were successful.

Major General V K Singh, in his book ‘Leadership in the Indian Army’, describing the battle stated that after crossing the minefield Singh divided A, B and C squadrons in three different sectors in the bridgehead to take on the enemy counter attack. A fierce tank battle was fought on December 16 and 17.

Hanut ordered his officers “Fight from wherever you are and no tank will move back even an inch.”

His men, being immensely loyal to him, fought till their last breath. It was during this battle that Second Lieutenant Arun Khetrapal destroyed 10 enemy tanks before achieving martyrdom. During the action Khetrapal was asked by his superior to pull back and leave his tank which had caught fire to which he replied, “Didn’t you hear the CO’s transmission? No tank will pull back even an inch.” He was rewarded with the Param Vir Chakra posthumously for gallantry beyond the call of duty. He was 21 years of age.

Pakistan’s 13 Lancers and 31 Cavalry, equipped with Patton tanks lost 48 tanks in this action and were operationally crippled. The unprecedented bravery showed by The Poona Horse earned praise from Pakistan army as well that called the regiment ‘Fakhr-e-Hind’. The citation of Singh for the Maha Vir Chakra reads, “Undeterred by enemy medium artillery and tank fire, Lieutenant Colonel Hanut Singh moved from one threatened sector to another with utter disregard for his personal safety. His presence and cool courage inspired his men to remain steadfast and perform commendable acts of gallantry.” After a decade, in 1982, as a Major General, Hanut Singh was posted by Indian army MS Branch to command 17 Mountain Division in Sikkim. Just like today, Chinese were constantly intruding into Indian territory trying to pressurise and overawe the Indian troops deployed there.

Major General Hanut Singh took the matter into his own hands. He visited all the brigades in Sikkim where he held Sainik Sammelan. Retired Brigadier of The Poona Horse, Karan Singh Rathore who was also part of that sammelan recalls that they were given orders to open fire on Chinese after three warnings until they vacate Indian territory. “The senior officers present were ordered that if any of them became hesitant in firing which resulted in Indian casualties, he would court martial that person for cowardice,” said Rathore. The message was loud and clear to the Chinese that a new leader had arrived.

After retirement Hanut Singh shifted to Dehradun, dedicated his life to books and meditation. He passed away on April 11, 2015.

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