Delhi: Climate, Gujarat: 2002 riots

From Indpaedia
(Difference between pages)
Jump to: navigation, search
 
 
Line 1: Line 1:
{| Class="wikitable"
+
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
|-
 
|colspan="0"|<div style="font-size:100%">
 
|colspan="0"|<div style="font-size:100%">
Line 6: Line 6:
 
|}
 
|}
  
[[Category:India |D ]]
+
[[Category:Places |D ]]
+
[[Category:Climate/ Meteorology |D ]]
+
=March=
+
[[File: Lowest temperatures in March, 2007-12.jpg|Lowest temperatures in March, 2007-12; Graphic courtesy: [ ''From the archives of the Times of India'']|frame|500px]]
+
  
=April=
+
=No govt role in 2002 riots: Godhra panel=
==2012==
+
[[File: Temperatures in April, 2007-12.jpg|Temperatures in April, 2007-12; Graphic courtesy: [ ''From the archives of the Times of India'']|frame|500px]]
+
  
Neha Lalchandani
+
[http://epaperbeta.timesofindia.com/Article.aspx?eid=31808&articlexml=No-govt-role-in-2002-riots-Godhra-panel-19112014009034  ''The Times of India'']
  
'''This was the coolest April in 30 years'''
+
==Commission Submits Final Report To Guj==
 +
More than 12 years and 25 extensions later, the Nanavati commission on Tuesday submitted its final report on the post-Godhra riots, including 4,160 cases of violence between February 27 and May 31, 2002, to the Gujarat government.
  
The month’s highest temperature in 2012 — 38.7 degrees celsius on April 3 —was the lowest maximum in April since 1982, and the second lowest since 1969. A spate of fast-moving western disturbances were responsible for this freakish cool spell, say weather experts. As a result, there was not a single day when heat
+
“The commission has concluded there was no direct involvement of the state government in cases of rioting, but it felt there was a scope for improvement in the police department to control the violence,a source close to the panel said.
wave was declared in any part of northwest India during the month.
+
The panel comprises retired Supreme Court Justice GT Nanavati and retired high court Justice Akshay Mehta. They handed over the report, running into more than 2,000 pages, to Gujarat CM Anandiben Patel. “It's up to the state government to make it public,said Justice Nanavati, who refused to comment on the contents of the report.
If all this wasn’t unusual enough, Delhi also witnessed moderate fog on the morning of April 27, a phenomenon that has probably never occurred in the capital city this time of the year.
+
A western disturbance is the name given to cool air currents blowing towards north India from the Mediterranean Sea, particularly in winter when these bring in snow, rain and cold winds. String of wet days kept temp down
+
New Delhi: For the first time in 18 years, the capital witnessed a more-or-less pleasant April, with the temperature never touching 40 degrees Celsius. The average maximum temperature for the month was 35.7 degrees Celsius, against a normal average of 36 degrees. The average minimum was 21.7 degrees while the average day temperature was 28.7 degrees. Since 2007, there have been at least three years that have experienced lower average daily temperatures. These include 2007, 2011 and 2001 in which the average monthly temperature was 26.6 degrees, 28.1 degrees and 28.4 degrees, respectively.
+
B P Yadav, director IMD, said April this year was also characterized by eight days of rain, all occuring in the last 20 days. “The first 10 days were completely dry and characterized by high temperatures. The city recorded 18.3 mm rain against a normal of 11.5 mm. This is quite unusual but in the 125 years of India’s meteorological history, we have had at least 12 such years in which April saw below 40 degrees temperatures and higher than average rainy days,” he said.  
+
Senior Met scientists attributed the unusual weather to about six western disturbances that affected northwest India in the second half of the month. “Normally WDs would have moved northwards by now and would not have affected northwest India this actively. However, so far the WDs have continued on their more southerly track and brought rain to the plains. Delhi has witnessed some amount of rain every alternate day since April 10 which has kept temperatures low this season,said a senior scientist.
+
Dr R K Jenamani, director in-charge IGI Met, added that the WDs also moved much faster this time, assisted as they were by strong westerly winds.  
+
  
=July=
+
About the delay in completing the inquiry , he said, “We would have submitted the report earlier. There was a delay of more than two years because the SIT refused to share investigation papers with us. Also, because of (IPS officer) Sanjiv Bhatt, who frequently moved the HC.
==2015==
+
The panel had submitted its first report on the burning of the S-6 coach of Sabarmati Express in Godhra in September 2008, where it said the attack, in which 59 people had died, was a planned conspiracy . For inquiry into the postGodhra riots, the commission went through 46,464 affidavits submitted by riot victims. It also examined 4,000 witnesses, including former home minister Gordhan Zadafia and IPS officers Bhatt, PC Pande, RB Sreekumar and Rahul Sharma.
[[File: Temperature in Delhi, July 2015.jpg|Temperature in Delhi: July 2015; Graphic courtesy: [http://epaperbeta.timesofindia.com/Article.aspx?eid=31808&articlexml=July-surprise-Rain-kept-weather-mild-air-clean-01082015002040 ''The Times of India''], Aug 01 2015|frame|500px]]
+
  
[http://epaperbeta.timesofindia.com/Article.aspx?eid=31808&articlexml=July-surprise-Rain-kept-weather-mild-air-clean-01082015002040 ''The Times of India''], Aug 01 2015
+
Despite ample scope for examining ministers and then CM Narendra Modi, the panel did not question him, which indicates that there is no indictment of him in this inquiry . Asked about this on Tuesday , the judges said, “No comments, please.“
  
''' July surprise: Rain kept weather mild, air clean '''
+
Nanavati: More cops could've checked riots .Former SC judge Justice G T Nanavati on Tuesday said that he strongly feels that the incidents of rioting in Gujarat in 2002 could be controlled only by strengthening the police force in numbers because, at present, the strength is much below the requirement. When asked about the prolonged rioting in 2002, he said that the police were short of staff as it always has been in order to quell violence.
  
Beating forecasts of a relatively dry and oppressive month, the weather in Ju y came as a pleasant surprise or Delhiites. The city saw as many as 18 rainy days, which kept temperatures in the mild zone for most part of the month.
+
=Repairs of damaged religious structures=
The rainfall also ensured hat air pollution levels in July were among the lowest in recent months, with the PM2.5 evel breaching the safe limit of 60 microgram per cubic metre only on eight days.
+
[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/sc-sets-aside-gujarat-hc-order-on-repairs-of-shrines/articleshow/60271769.cms  SC sets aside Gujarat HC order on repairs of shrines, August 29, 2017: The Times of India]
  
The city received total rainfall of 235.4mm during he month, 12% above the normal of 210.6mm. What stood out in the rain pattern was its distribution through the month, with the first shower being recorded on July 6 and he last on the 31st. Only on two days -July 11 (93.8mm) and July 12 (68.6mm) --did the rain turn into a deluge and caused major disruptions in the city's traffic flow.
 
  
July usually has the most oppressive weather of the year in Delhi, with high humidity coupled with heat pushing up use of air-conditioners for periods longer than any other time of the year. That's why the city invariably reaches its highest peak electricity load in July , beating the record high of the previous year. But 2015 has been different. This year, the peak load was reached in June and it was less than last year's record. While June saw the maximum temperature in Delhi hitting 45 degree Celsius as a heatwave across India made international news, July did not see the mercury touch 40 degrees on any day .
+
The Supreme Court set aside the Gujarat High Court order asking the state government to pay for the reconstruction and repair work of religious structures damaged during the 2002 post-Godhra riots.
  
The maximum temperature during the month was 39.8 degrees C recorded on July 4. In contrast, July last year had six 40 degree-plus days. The unusually mild July weather this year was not without precedent. It closely resembled conditions experienced in 2013, when the highest July rainfall in 10 years was recorded in Delhi. The difference, however, was that a markedly different weather was expected in 2015, because it's an El Nino year.
+
A bench comprising Chief Justice Dipak Misra and Justice P C Pant allowed the Gujarat government's appeal challenging the High Court verdict that it should pay for reconstruction and repair works of religious structures damaged during riots.
  
=August=
+
Additional Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, who had represented the state government, said that "our plea has been allowed" and moreover the state government had told the court that it was willing to pay from ex-gratia amount for repair and reconstruction works of various structures, shops and houses which were damaged.
==2015: August rainfall 21% below normal==
+
[http://epaperbeta.timesofindia.com/Article.aspx?eid=31808&articlexml=August-rainfall-was-21-below-normal-01092015004029 ''The Times of India''], Sep 01 2015
+
[[File: Rainfall statistics, August 2015.jpg|Rainfall statistics, August 2015; Graphic courtesy: [http://epaperbeta.timesofindia.com/Article.aspx?eid=31808&articlexml=August-rainfall-was-21-below-normal-01092015004029 ''The Times of India''], Sep 01 2015|frame|500px]]
+
Rains dried up in last week of August, leading to a monsoon deficit of 21% for the month and ushering in days of relatively high heat and humidity .
+
The dry spell, from August 25 onwards, was part of a larger weakness in the monsoon which affected the entire northern plains of the country .
+
  
For the capital, however, the absence of rain interrupted what had been till then a pleasant month of August, with frequent rainy days and temperatures firmly in the pleasant zone.
+
The court was hearing an appeal filed by the Gujarat government against an order of the high court directing it to pay compensation to over 500 shrines damaged during the 2002 riots, triggered after the Godhra incident.
  
According to readings at the Safdarjung station, the month had 14 rainy days, three more than normal. Despite that, August ended with a high rain deficit mainly because there were hardly any spells of sustained heavy rain. The wettest day of the season (Aug 24) saw 56mm rainfall, hardly much for August. In fact, August has seen wetter days in each of the past 10 years.
+
=Relief for riot victims=
 +
== Bilkis Yakub Rasool==
 +
[https://epaper.timesgroup.com/Olive/ODN/TimesOfIndia/shared/ShowArticle.aspx?doc=TOIDEL%2F2019%2F04%2F24&entity=Ar00322&sk=03736F12&mode=text  Dhananjay Mahapatra, April 24, 2019: ''The Times of India'']
 +
 
 +
 
 +
The Supreme Court ordered the Gujarat government to provide Rs 50 lakh, a job and a house to Bilkis Yakub Rasool as compensation for the ordeal she suffered as a 21-year-old in the 2002 riots when a mob gang-raped her and killed her threeand-a-half-year-old daughter.
 +
 
 +
Advocate Shobha, representing Bilkis pro bono since 2003 in the SC, and who had successfully got the trial transferred to Mumbai from Gujarat, narrated her 17 long years of suffering.
 +
 
 +
“She has been stripped of every vestige of dignity, has no means to support herself and leads a nomadic life with small assistance offered by two NGOs. A compensation of Rs 1 crore would be just and proper,” she pleaded.
 +
 
 +
On March 29, Shobha had rejected Rs 5 lakh interim compensation offered by the Gujarat government to her client.
 +
 
 +
Visibly moved by the plight of Bilkis, whose dreams of a normal life were shattered by the riots when mobs ran amok in the aftermath of the burning of the Sabarmati Express in Godhra which killed 59 kar sevaks returning from Ayodhya, a bench of Chief Justice Of India Ranjan Gogoi and Justices Deepak Gupta and Sanjiv Khanna said Rs 50 lakh would be just compensation. They also ordered the state to provide Bilkis with a government job and accommodation at a place of her choice.
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Crime|G
 +
GUJARAT: 2002 RIOTS]]
 +
[[Category:India|G
 +
GUJARAT: 2002 RIOTS]]
 +
[[Category:Places|G
 +
GUJARAT: 2002 RIOTS]]

Revision as of 14:47, 21 October 2020

This is a collection of articles archived for the excellence of their content.



Contents

No govt role in 2002 riots: Godhra panel

The Times of India

Commission Submits Final Report To Guj

More than 12 years and 25 extensions later, the Nanavati commission on Tuesday submitted its final report on the post-Godhra riots, including 4,160 cases of violence between February 27 and May 31, 2002, to the Gujarat government.

“The commission has concluded there was no direct involvement of the state government in cases of rioting, but it felt there was a scope for improvement in the police department to control the violence,“ a source close to the panel said. The panel comprises retired Supreme Court Justice GT Nanavati and retired high court Justice Akshay Mehta. They handed over the report, running into more than 2,000 pages, to Gujarat CM Anandiben Patel. “It's up to the state government to make it public,“ said Justice Nanavati, who refused to comment on the contents of the report.

About the delay in completing the inquiry , he said, “We would have submitted the report earlier. There was a delay of more than two years because the SIT refused to share investigation papers with us. Also, because of (IPS officer) Sanjiv Bhatt, who frequently moved the HC.“ The panel had submitted its first report on the burning of the S-6 coach of Sabarmati Express in Godhra in September 2008, where it said the attack, in which 59 people had died, was a planned conspiracy . For inquiry into the postGodhra riots, the commission went through 46,464 affidavits submitted by riot victims. It also examined 4,000 witnesses, including former home minister Gordhan Zadafia and IPS officers Bhatt, PC Pande, RB Sreekumar and Rahul Sharma.

Despite ample scope for examining ministers and then CM Narendra Modi, the panel did not question him, which indicates that there is no indictment of him in this inquiry . Asked about this on Tuesday , the judges said, “No comments, please.“

Nanavati: More cops could've checked riots .Former SC judge Justice G T Nanavati on Tuesday said that he strongly feels that the incidents of rioting in Gujarat in 2002 could be controlled only by strengthening the police force in numbers because, at present, the strength is much below the requirement. When asked about the prolonged rioting in 2002, he said that the police were short of staff as it always has been in order to quell violence.

Repairs of damaged religious structures

SC sets aside Gujarat HC order on repairs of shrines, August 29, 2017: The Times of India


The Supreme Court set aside the Gujarat High Court order asking the state government to pay for the reconstruction and repair work of religious structures damaged during the 2002 post-Godhra riots.

A bench comprising Chief Justice Dipak Misra and Justice P C Pant allowed the Gujarat government's appeal challenging the High Court verdict that it should pay for reconstruction and repair works of religious structures damaged during riots.

Additional Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, who had represented the state government, said that "our plea has been allowed" and moreover the state government had told the court that it was willing to pay from ex-gratia amount for repair and reconstruction works of various structures, shops and houses which were damaged.

The court was hearing an appeal filed by the Gujarat government against an order of the high court directing it to pay compensation to over 500 shrines damaged during the 2002 riots, triggered after the Godhra incident.

Relief for riot victims

Bilkis Yakub Rasool

Dhananjay Mahapatra, April 24, 2019: The Times of India


The Supreme Court ordered the Gujarat government to provide Rs 50 lakh, a job and a house to Bilkis Yakub Rasool as compensation for the ordeal she suffered as a 21-year-old in the 2002 riots when a mob gang-raped her and killed her threeand-a-half-year-old daughter.

Advocate Shobha, representing Bilkis pro bono since 2003 in the SC, and who had successfully got the trial transferred to Mumbai from Gujarat, narrated her 17 long years of suffering.

“She has been stripped of every vestige of dignity, has no means to support herself and leads a nomadic life with small assistance offered by two NGOs. A compensation of Rs 1 crore would be just and proper,” she pleaded.

On March 29, Shobha had rejected Rs 5 lakh interim compensation offered by the Gujarat government to her client.

Visibly moved by the plight of Bilkis, whose dreams of a normal life were shattered by the riots when mobs ran amok in the aftermath of the burning of the Sabarmati Express in Godhra which killed 59 kar sevaks returning from Ayodhya, a bench of Chief Justice Of India Ranjan Gogoi and Justices Deepak Gupta and Sanjiv Khanna said Rs 50 lakh would be just compensation. They also ordered the state to provide Bilkis with a government job and accommodation at a place of her choice.

Personal tools
Namespaces

Variants
Actions
Navigation
Toolbox
Translate