The Oscars and Indian cinema

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(Indian films nominated for the Oscars (list))
(Indian films nominated for the Oscars (list))
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THE OSCARS AND SOUTH ASIAN CIN]]
 
THE OSCARS AND SOUTH ASIAN CIN]]
  
=Indian films nominated for the Oscars (list)=
+
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
=Indian films '''nominated ''' for the Oscars (list)=
  
 
==1958/ Mother India==
 
==1958/ Mother India==
`Best Foreign Language Film
+
Category:Best Foreign Language Film
  
 
Released in India in 1957
 
Released in India in 1957
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Dir: Ismail Merchant
 
Dir: Ismail Merchant
  
`
+
Category:
`Best Short Subject (Live Action)
+
Category:Best Short Subject (Live Action)
  
 
==1968/ The House That Ananda Built==
 
==1968/ The House That Ananda Built==
 
Directed by Fali Bilimoria, a short documentary film  
 
Directed by Fali Bilimoria, a short documentary film  
  
`Best Documentary (Short Subject)  
+
Category:Best Documentary (Short Subject)  
  
 
==1978/ Bead Game
 
==1978/ Bead Game
 
Dir: Ishu Patel
 
Dir: Ishu Patel
  
`Best Animated Short Film
+
Category:Best Animated Short Film
  
 
==1979/ An Encounter with Faces==
 
==1979/ An Encounter with Faces==
 
Producer: K. K. Kapil
 
Producer: K. K. Kapil
  
` Best Documentary (Short Subject)
+
Category: Best Documentary (Short Subject)
  
 
==1983/ Gandhi==
 
==1983/ Gandhi==
Bhanu Athaiya `Best Costume Design Won an Oscar
+
Bhanu Athaiya Category:Best Costume Design Won an Oscar
  
Ravi Shankar `Best Original Score Nominated
+
Ravi Shankar Category:Best Original Score Nominated
  
 
==1987==
 
==1987==
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Directed by Mira Nair  
 
Directed by Mira Nair  
  
`Best Foreign Language Film
+
Category:Best Foreign Language Film
 
==1993, 1994==
 
==1993, 1994==
  
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Howards End (1993) is listed as a UK, Japan, USA co-production.  
 
Howards End (1993) is listed as a UK, Japan, USA co-production.  
  
`Best Picture Nominated
+
Category:Best Picture Nominated
  
 
1994 The Remains of the Day is listed as a UK-USA co-production.
 
1994 The Remains of the Day is listed as a UK-USA co-production.
  
`Best Picture Nominated
+
Category:Best Picture Nominated
 
==2001/ Lagaan==
 
==2001/ Lagaan==
 
Directed by Ashutosh Gowariker and produced by Aamir Khan
 
Directed by Ashutosh Gowariker and produced by Aamir Khan
  
`Best Foreign Language Film
+
Category:Best Foreign Language Film
  
  
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A 2004 short film directed by Ashvin Kumar  
 
A 2004 short film directed by Ashvin Kumar  
  
`Best Short Subject (Live Action)
+
Category:Best Short Subject (Live Action)
  
 
==2009/ Slumdog Millionaire==
 
==2009/ Slumdog Millionaire==
 
Resul Pookutty
 
Resul Pookutty
  
`Best Sound Mixing Won an Oscar
+
Category:Best Sound Mixing Won an Oscar
  
 
Gulzar
 
Gulzar
(Lyrics) `Best Original Song (For "Jai Ho") Won an Oscar
+
(Lyrics) Category:Best Original Song (For "Jai Ho") Won an Oscar
  
 
A. R. Rahman
 
A. R. Rahman
(Music) `Best Original Song (For "Jai Ho") Won an Oscar
+
(Music) Category:Best Original Song (For "Jai Ho") Won an Oscar
  
`Best Original Score for the film Won an Oscar
+
Category:Best Original Score for the film Won an Oscar
  
`Best Original Song (For "O... Saya") Nominated
+
Category:Best Original Song (For "O... Saya") Nominated
 
==2011/127 Hours==
 
==2011/127 Hours==
`Best Original Score Nominated
+
Category:Best Original Score Nominated
  
`Best Original Song (For "If I Rise") Nominate
+
Category:Best Original Song (For "If I Rise") Nominate
  
 
==2013/ Life of Pi==
 
==2013/ Life of Pi==
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(Lyrics)
 
(Lyrics)
  
`Best Original Song (For "Pi's Lullaby") Nominated
+
Category:Best Original Song (For "Pi's Lullaby") Nominated
 
==2021/ The White Tiger==
 
==2021/ The White Tiger==
 
Written and directed by Ramin Bahrani, based on a novel by Aravind Adiga  
 
Written and directed by Ramin Bahrani, based on a novel by Aravind Adiga  
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It is a co-production of the countries: United States, India
 
It is a co-production of the countries: United States, India
  
However, this nomination does not count as Indian because the nominee was Ramin Bahrani (USA) for the `Best Adapted Screenplay
+
However, this nomination does not count as Indian because the nominee was Ramin Bahrani (USA) for the Category:Best Adapted Screenplay
  
 
==2022/ Writing with Fire==
 
==2022/ Writing with Fire==
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Directed by Sushmit Ghosh and Rintu Thomas, documentary  
 
Directed by Sushmit Ghosh and Rintu Thomas, documentary  
  
`Best Documentary Feature
+
Category:Best Documentary Feature
  
 
==2023==
 
==2023==

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Contents

Indian entries

1957-2016

Indian entries for the Oscars: 1957-2016
The Times of India

The Film Federation of India, the apex body of the movie industry, is the authority that decides the country's entry in the best foreign language film category at the Oscar awards.It has decided to submit Tamil film Visaaranai in 2016.Mehboob Khan's `Mother India' was India's first submission for this award. So far, only three Indian films have reached the final nomination stage as best foreign film

See graphic." Indian entries for the Oscars: 1957-2016"

2020

November 26, 2020: The Times of India

‘Jallikattu’ to be India’s official Oscar entry

Kochi/Kolkata:

Malayalam film “Jallikattu”, based on celebrated writer S Hareesh’s short story, Maoist, has been selected as India’s official entry for Oscars 2021. The announcement was made by chairman of the jury Rahul Rawail in Kolkata. The film will compete in the best international feature film category.

In all, 27 films were in contention. Among those to lose out were Chaitanya Tamhane’s much-feted Marathi film, “The Disciple”, “Bittersweet” (Marathi), “Chhalaang ” (Hindi) and “Gulabo Sitabo” (Hindi). “I wish to thank everyone who worked for the film,” said the film’s 42-year-old director Lijo Jose Pellissery, winner of the best director award at the International Film Festival of India last year. The film’s plot revolves around a buffalo that escapes from a slaughterhouse in a remote hill village where men gather to hunt down the animal. The film satirises the chaos and the chase becomes a metaphor for human aggression. TNN

Indians invited by the Academy

2018

SRK, Naseeruddin among Oscar Academy’s 928 new members , June 26, 2018: The Indian Express


Superstar Shah Rukh Khan, Tabu and veteran actor Naseeruddin Shah are among a record 928 new members invited by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences as the body behind the Oscars seeks to enhance diversity. In an annoucement, the Academy said the new members will increase the diversity in a major way as 49% of its invitees are female and 38% are people of colour. India features prominently in the list of the new invitees that includes female stars Tabu and Madhuri Dixit, Tabu’s ‘Viraasat’ co-star Anil Kapoor and actor Ali Fazal. Veteran Bengali actors Soumitra Chatterjee (‘Bridge’) and Madhabi Mukherjee (‘Charulata’) are in the list of invitees as well.

2019

July 3, 2019: The Times of India

The Academy invites six Indians to be members

In its latest push for inclusivity, the Oscars Academy has invited members from 59 countries

Zoya Akhtar, Anurag Kashyap and Anupam Kher are among the 842 new members invited by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in its latest push to become more inclusive.

Kher has starred in Hollywood films such as Hotel Mumbai and The Big Sick while Akhtar, who has been invited in the Directors’ branch, most recently directed Gully Boy. Kashyap has been invited in the Short Films and Feature Animation branch. Lunchbox writer-director Ritesh Batra is also a part of the new invitees’ list. In the Visual Effects branch, Sherry Bharda of Hichki fame and Srinivas Mohan, best known for his work on 2.0 and Baahubali: The Beginning, have been invited.

AND THE NEW INVITEES ARE

Zoya Akhtar - Directors branch

Anurag Kashyap - Short Films and Feature Animation branch

Anupam Kher - Actors branch

Ritesh Batra - Writers branch

Srinivas Mohan, Sherry Bharda - Visual Effects branch

B

LISTS

Academy Award winners (list)

1982/ Bhanu Athaiya

For Gandhi (1982): The Oscar for Best Costume Design, India’s first Oscar. A part of more than 100 films, Athaiya won two National Awards — for Gulzar’s mystery drama Lekin (1990) and Lagaan, directed by Ashutosh Gowariker.

1992/ Satyajit Ray

An Academy Honorary Award in 1992, “in recognition of his rare mastery of the art of motion pictures, and of his profound humanitarian outlook, which has had an indelible influence on filmmakers and audiences throughout the world.”

2008

Resul Pookutty

Ian Tapp, Richard Pryke and Resul Pookutty were jointly awarded for their work in Slumdog Millionaire (2008) for Best Sound Mixing..

A R Rahman

The first Indian to win Academy Awards in two categories, both for Slumdog Millionaire

Best Original Song (for ‘Jai Ho’) and

Best Original Score.

Another track from the film, ‘O Saaya’, was also nominated in the Best Original Song category.


Gulzar, Best Original Song Award

Lyricist Gulzar shared the Oscar with Rahman: for Best Original Song, for his work as a lyricist on ‘Jai Ho’ from Slumdog Millionaire.

2019: Best Documentary (Short Subject)

Period. End of a Sentence, won an award in 2019 in the Best Documentary (Short Subject) category. Produced by Guneet Monga’s Sikhya Entertainment and directed by the Iranian-American director Rayka Zehtabchi.



Indian films nominated for the Oscars (list)

1958/ Mother India

Category:Best Foreign Language Film

Released in India in 1957

Directed by Mehboob Khan


1961/ The Creation of Woman

Dir: Ismail Merchant

Category: Category:Best Short Subject (Live Action)

1968/ The House That Ananda Built

Directed by Fali Bilimoria, a short documentary film

Category:Best Documentary (Short Subject)

==1978/ Bead Game Dir: Ishu Patel

Category:Best Animated Short Film

1979/ An Encounter with Faces

Producer: K. K. Kapil

Category: Best Documentary (Short Subject)

1983/ Gandhi

Bhanu Athaiya Category:Best Costume Design Won an Oscar

Ravi Shankar Category:Best Original Score Nominated

1987

A Room with a View is a 1985 British film though produced by the Indian Ismail Merchant and written by Ruth Prawer Jhabvala, who lived substantially in India. It was directed by James Ivory

1988/ Salaam Bombay!

Directed by Mira Nair

Category:Best Foreign Language Film

1993, 1994

Though producer Ismail Merchant was an Indian,

Howards End (1993) is listed as a UK, Japan, USA co-production.

Category:Best Picture Nominated

1994 The Remains of the Day is listed as a UK-USA co-production.

Category:Best Picture Nominated

2001/ Lagaan

Directed by Ashutosh Gowariker and produced by Aamir Khan

Category:Best Foreign Language Film


2004/ Little Terrorist

A 2004 short film directed by Ashvin Kumar

Category:Best Short Subject (Live Action)

2009/ Slumdog Millionaire

Resul Pookutty

Category:Best Sound Mixing Won an Oscar

Gulzar (Lyrics) Category:Best Original Song (For "Jai Ho") Won an Oscar

A. R. Rahman (Music) Category:Best Original Song (For "Jai Ho") Won an Oscar

Category:Best Original Score for the film Won an Oscar

Category:Best Original Song (For "O... Saya") Nominated

2011/127 Hours

Category:Best Original Score Nominated

Category:Best Original Song (For "If I Rise") Nominate

2013/ Life of Pi

Bombay Jayashri (Lyrics)

Category:Best Original Song (For "Pi's Lullaby") Nominated

2021/ The White Tiger

Written and directed by Ramin Bahrani, based on a novel by Aravind Adiga

It is a co-production of the countries: United States, India

However, this nomination does not count as Indian because the nominee was Ramin Bahrani (USA) for the Category:Best Adapted Screenplay

2022/ Writing with Fire

Directed by Sushmit Ghosh and Rintu Thomas, documentary

Category:Best Documentary Feature

2023

RRR: the film's song 'Naatu Naatu' officially entered the Oscars race in the 'Best Original Song' category for Naatu Naatu.

M.M. Keeravani (Music), Chandrabose (Lyrics)


All That Breathes documentary Nominated for a 2023 Academy Award in the 'Documentary Feature Film'

Shaunak Sen (prod, dir)


The Elephant Whisperers short documentary film Nominated for a 2023 Academy Award in the category 'Documentary Short Film

Kartiki Gonsalves, Guneet Monga (co-producer)

Official Oscar entries from India

Unless stated otherwise, the language of the film would be Hindi/ Hindi- Urdu / Hindustani


Mother India (1957)

Director: Mehboob Khan

Received Oscar Nomination


Madhumati (1958)

Director: Bimal Roy


Apur Sansar/ The World of Apu (1959) Bengali

Director: Satyajit Ray


Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam (1962)

Director: Abrar Alvi


Mahanagar/ The Big City (1963) aka Metropolis/ Bengali

Director: Satyajit Ray

Title used for nomination: Metropolis


Guide (1965)

Director: Vijay Anand


Amrapali (1966)

Dir: Lekh Tandon


Aakhri Khat / The Last Letter (1967

Dir: Chetan Anand


Majhli Didi Elder Sister / 1968

Dir: Hrishikesh Mukherjee


Deiva Magan (1969) Tamil

Dir: A. C. Tirulokchandar


Reshma Aur Shera (1971)

Dir: Sunil Dutt


Uphaar (1972

Dir: Sudhendu Roy


Saudagar (1973)

Dir: Sudhendu Roy

Garm Hava (1974) Hot Winds / Urdu

Dir: M. S. Sathyu


Manthan (1977)

dir Shyam Benegal


The Chess Players (1977) Urdu, Engish, Hindi

Director: Satyajit Ray


Saaransh (1984)

Director: Mahesh Bhatt


Nayakan (1987) Tamil

Director: Mani Ratnam


Salaam Bombay! (1988)

Director: Mira Nair

Received an Oscar Nomination


Parinda (1989)

Director: Vidhu Vinod Chopra


Anjali (1990) Tamil

Director: Mani Ratnam


Henna (1991)

Randhir Kapoor


Thevar Magan (1992) Tamil

Director: Bharathan


Rudaali (1993)

Dir: Kalpana Lajmi


Bandit Queen (1994)

Director: Shekhar Kapur


Kuruthipunal (1995) Tamil

Director: P.C. Sreeram


Indian (1996)/ Indhiyan Tamil

Director: S. Shankar


Guru (1997) Malayalam

Director: Rajiv Anchal


Jeans (1998) Tamil

Dir: S. Shankar


Earth (1999)

Director: Deepa Mehta


Hey Ram (2000)

Director: Kamal Haasan


Lagaan: Once Upon a Time in India (2001)

Director: Ashutosh Gowariker

Received an Oscar Nomination


Devdas (2002)

Director: Sanjay Leela Bhansali


A Breath (2004) Shwaas/ Marathi

Director: Sandeep Sawant


Riddle Paheli (2005)

Dir: Amol Palekar


Rang De Basanti (2006)

Director: Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra


Eklavya: The Royal Guard (2007)

Dir: Vidhu Vinod Chopra


Like Stars on Earth (2008) Taare Zameen Par

Directors: Aamir Khan, Amole Gupte | Stars: Darsheel Safary, Aamir Khan, Tisca Chopra, Vipin Sharma


Harishchandrachi Factory (2009)

Director: Paresh Mokashi


Peepli Live (2010)

Directors: Anusha Rizvi, Mahmood Farooqui


Abu, Son of Adam (2011) Malayalam

Director: Salim Ahmed


Barfi! (2012)

Director: Anurag Basu


The Good Road (2013) Gujarati

Dir: Gyan Correa


Liar's Dice (2014)

Dir: Geetu Mohandas


Court (2015)

Director: Chaitanya Tamhane


Visaaranai (2016) Tamil

Director: Vetrimaaran


Newton (2017)

Director: Amit Masurkar


Village Rockstars (2018) Assamese

Dir: Rima Das


Gully Boy (2019)

Director: Zoya Akhtar


Jallikattu (2020) Malayalam

Dir: Lijo Jose Pellissery


Pebbles Koozhangal (2021) Tamil

Dir: P. S. Vinothraj


Last Film Show Chhello Show (2022) Gujarati

Pan Nalin

Nominated and included in the shortlist

C

ARTICLES

The Oscars and Indian cinema

Bollywood and Oscars over 100 years of Cinema

Tejashree Bhopatkar, The Times of India, Apr 25, 2013

The Times of India

On completion of 100 years of Indian Cinema, it's definitely an unfortunate moment that despite of honest attempts Indian movies could not win any Oscar Awards.

Since 1957, India has sent 45 films as its official entry for the Oscars. Out of these, only 3 films - Mother India (1957), Salaam Bombay (1988) and Lagaan (2001) were nominated for the Oscars in the "Best Foreign Language Film".

Not many know that An Encounter with Faces was filmmaker Vidhu Vinod Chopra's first directorial attempt and interestingly won a nomination at the Oscars. It was a short documentary film by Chopra and nominated in the 'Best Documentary on Short Subjects' category where in Ashwin Kumar, son of fashion designer Ritu Kumar, made his entry to the Oscar nomination list with his short film ' Little Terrorist'. This 15-minute short was about a boy who crosses the line of control between India and Pakistan.

Indian Oscar winners (notes)

On the other hand, if not Bollywood movies as a whole, we have Indians as Oscar winners. India received its first Oscars in 1982, when Bhanu Athaiya won the award as the Best Costume Designer for Richard Attenborough's film Gandhi in 1982.

Exactly after a decade Satyajit Ray received honorary Academy Awards at Oscars.

2008 was the best year for Indian Cinema as Bollywood cash in 3 Oscar awards. Russell Pookutty won Best Sound Mixing (with Ian Tapp and Richard Pryke) for Slumdog Millionaire, followed by A.R Rahman won Best Score and Best Original Song (music) again for Slumdog Millionaire, Gulzar won Best Song (lyrics) for Slumdog Millionaire.

Films with Indian connections

Gandhi (1982), an epic biographical film which dramatises the life of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. It took an Englishman, Richard Attenborough to make the best biographical film on India's most prominent freedom fighters Mahatma Gandhi. Ben Kingsley portrayed Gandhi to perfection. Gandhi went on to win 8 Oscar Awards.

Slumdog Millionaire (2008), an India- based movie with a Hollywood producer, Danny Boyle. Slumdog Millionaire shot entirely in India and with an almost Indian cast won as many as 8 Oscars in different categories.

Life Of Pi (2012), again a film produced by foreign producers yet have Indian actors like Irfan Khan, Tabu, Suraj Sharma and is also filmed in India.

Water, starring John Abraham, Lisa Ray, Seema Biswas which was again produced by David Hamilton. Deepa Mehta's Water was another film with an absolute Indian setting, Indian cast and Indian language but won an Oscar nomination for the Best Foreign Language Film from Canada, since the producer was from that country.

Fund for promotion at Oscars, international fests

Fund for promotion at Oscars, international fests
The Times of India

New fund to promote Indian cinema at Oscars, int'l fests, Nov 02 2016 : The Times of India


The government has created a film promotion fund to promote Indian cinema in international film festivals. The initiative would help independent filmmakers to promote their work across the globe.

Announcing the move, Union information and broadcasting minister M Venkaiah Naidu on Tuesday said the fund would provide financial assistance to create a buzz around films selected an international film festival of repute or if it is India's official nomination to the Academy Awards under the foreign film category .

Directorate of film festivals has been designated as the nodal agency for implementing this initiative based on the recommendations of a panel of experts constituted by the government.

The Oscars and Pakistani cinema

50 years later, Pakistan to submit Oscar entry

TNN | Aug 3, 2013

The Times of India


Pakistan’s official entries under the foreign language film category

Between 1947 and 2013 Pakistan sent two entries to the Oscars:

1959 (Akhtar Kardar's Jago Hua Savera)

1963 (Khwaja Khurshid Anwar's Ghunghat).

2013: The committee constituted to select Pakistan's official entry

From Pakistan, renowned film makers and writers will join hands to form a part of the core selection committee.

Heading the committee are prominent people including writer Mohsin Hamid (The Reluctant Fundamentalist), director Mehreen Jabbar (Ramchand Pakistani), actor Rahat Kazmi, filmmaker Akifa Mian, Samina Peerzada and arts academic Framji Minwalla.

Further reports by the media quote debutant British-Pakistani director Hammad Khan, whose film Slackistan was banned in Pakistan. He said that Pakistan has been so pre occupied with wars, coups and religion that cinema really has no place in the country nor has it taken the art form seriously.

“In Memorium”

2021

Priyanka Dasgupta , April 28, 2021: The Times of India

Satyajit Ray’s Apu had his moment under the Oscar spotlight on Sunday when the 93rd Academy Awards featured the late Soumitra Chatterjee, whose portrayal of the character ranks among the best in Indian cinema, in its official “In Memoriam” tribute. Oscar nominee Angela Bassett introduced the segment, mentioning how “over 3 million souls were lost around the world to Covid alone”.


Chatterjee died on November 15, 2020 after a 40-day battle with the virus. While a 3-minutelong video featured actor Irrfan Khan and costume designer Bhanu Athaiya, the first Indian to win an Oscar, the official “In Memorium” page featured a still from Apur Sansar showing a contemplative Chatterjee. Others who found mention in the tribute included Sushant Singh Rajput, Rishi Kapoor and Shashikala.

Chatterjee’s daughter Poulami Bose called the Oscar tribute a “heartwarming” gesture. “My father was never too excited about awards. Growing up in pre-independence India, his value system was different. He was more work-oriented than recognition-oriented. Even when he was bestowed with international awards, he would see it as a recognition of his countrymen. Had Bapi somehow seen this ‘In Memoriam’ segment, he would have said it is a recognition for India rather than just his work,” she said.

Since Chatterjee’s death, the family has been plagued by a series of life events. In January, Bose tested positive for Covid and took some time to recover. On April 4, she lost her mother to kidney-related issues. Now, her daughter, Mekhola, has been infected.

A lot of work by the Soumitra Chatterjee Foundation has been put on hold due to the second wave of Covid-19. Currently, Bose is using this time to sort Chatterjee’s collection of English and Bengali books. “Director Suman Ghosh and actor Kheyali Dastidar have taken some. I’ve gifted some to actors from my theatre group. I don’t have enough space and want the books to find a good home. So, I’ll give them to those who will read, appreciate and treasure them because they belonged to Bapi,” she said.

There are some 200-odd books that are awaiting distribution. Bose kept some aside for Suman Mukhopadhyay, Kaushik Sen and Debshankar Halder – actors whom Chatterjee was extremely fond of. Incidentally, on Mrinal Sen’s death anniversary, many of the legend’s books and trophies were also gifted away to people who wanted them. “I also have such plans. I will keep the very important ones and give away the rest to others,” she added.

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