Indians in US politics
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Democrats Sharice Davids (Kansas) and Deb Haaland (New Mexico) also became the first Native American women elected to Congress. And Michigan Democrat Rashida Tlaib (a Palestinian-American) and Ilhan Omar (a Somali-American) of the Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party became the first Muslim women in Congress. | Democrats Sharice Davids (Kansas) and Deb Haaland (New Mexico) also became the first Native American women elected to Congress. And Michigan Democrat Rashida Tlaib (a Palestinian-American) and Ilhan Omar (a Somali-American) of the Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party became the first Muslim women in Congress. | ||
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+ | ==2018: 17 PIOs in the fray for HOR== | ||
+ | [https://epaper.timesgroup.com/Olive/ODN/TimesOfIndia/shared/ShowArticle.aspx?doc=TOIDEL%2F2018%2F11%2F05&entity=Ar02805&sk=426B8B37&mode=text Chidanand Rajghatta, ‘Samosa Brigade’ spices up US election for Indian-Americans, November 5, 2018: ''The Times of India''] | ||
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+ | [[File: 2018- Some of the 17 PIOs in the fray for the US House of Representatives.jpg|2018- Some of the 17 PIOs in the fray for the US House of Representatives <br/> From: [https://epaper.timesgroup.com/Olive/ODN/TimesOfIndia/shared/ShowArticle.aspx?doc=TOIDEL%2F2018%2F11%2F05&entity=Ar02805&sk=426B8B37&mode=text Chidanand Rajghatta, ‘Samosa Brigade’ spices up US election for Indian-Americans, November 5, 2018: ''The Times of India'']|frame|500px]] | ||
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+ | ''Group Of 5 PIO Lawmakers Set To Grow With 12 More In Fray'' | ||
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+ | A spicy sidebar that has Indian-Americans involved or interested in one of the most virulent election in American history pertains to the ‘Samosa Caucus’ — and whether it will grow in strength from its current four members. | ||
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+ | Samosa Caucus is the term used to describe the group of Indian-American lawmakers in Congress — Ami Bera, Pramila Jayapal, Raja Krishnamoorthi and Ro Khanna in the House of Representatives and Kamala Harris in the Senate. All four representatives are up for re-election in Tuesday’s midterm election after serving a two-year term, and with another dozen Indian-Americans on the ballot on November 6, there are hopes the samosa brigade will be strengthened. | ||
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+ | Easier said than done, though. The US House of Representatives has a very high rate of incumbency re-election, an inertia that has led to the term ‘Congressional stagnation’, although the retirement of some 42 Congressmen this election cycle has led to openings for many aspirants. Even so, the rate of incumbency reelection in recent years this rate has over 90%, with rarely more than ten sitting members losing their House seats every election cycle. | ||
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+ | Sri Kulkarni would know it how hard it is to break into Congress. A US Foreign Service officer who resigned from the administration to challenge five-term Republican Pete Olson in Texas’ 22nd Congressional district, his is one of the most watched races in the country because of the energy and verve he has brought to the campaign. Asian Americans make up 19.2% of the population in this district southwest of Houston, and the polyglot Kulkarni’s outreach has involved reaching the diverse constituency in a dozen languages, including Hindi, Mandarin, Turkish, Nepalese, and Sinhala, given that 40% of the district speaks a language other than English. | ||
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+ | Still he still faces a formidable task in ousting Olson, himself not shy of showcasing his global embrace, turning up in sherwanis and bandis to desi fundraising events and bragging about his close ties to PM Modi, and Houston’s energy connections to India. But such is the threat from Kulkarni to what was till recently considered a Republican pocketborough that Olson took the very red route of referring to his opponent as an “Indian-American carpetbagger”, although Kulkarni traces his ancestry from his mother’s side to Sam Houston, the hero of the “Texas revolution”. Although Olson is expected to retain his seat, Kulkarni’s energetic campaign could provide an upset if there is indeed a socalled Democratic “blue wave” that has been spoken about but never seen or felt. | ||
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+ | A similar challenge of breaking through the established Republican fortress faces Hiral Tipirneni and Anita Malik, two Indian-American women fighting to oust incumbents in Arizona. Tipirneni, a physician, is locked in what is a rematch of the race she lost in April this year to Republican Debbie Lesko in a byelection, and latest polls show her trailing by a mere four points, within the margin of error. Tipirneni has also raised more money than Lesko for the November race, and if indeed there is a blue wave, she could overcome the deficit come Tuesday. | ||
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+ | The fact that Lesko sees Tipirneni as a threat became evident when her campaign began using “fake doctor” signs — simply because the Indian-American had not been a practicising physician for over a decade, necessitating an intervention from the Arizona Medical Political Action Committee that viewed the campaign signs against Dr Tipirneni “as an insult to the medical profession, discounting the education and training required of physicians to become licensed and credentialed”. | ||
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+ | While most other “desi” challengers are seen as alsorans, the four incumbent Indian-American lawmakers, all Democrats, are expected to retain their seats. California’s Dr Ami Bera is bidding for his fourth term from the state’s 7th district in and around Sacramento, having won three previous elections by relatively narrow margins. But he is expected to have an easier time this cycle against an opponent who is a marine. Elsewhere in California 17th District, Ro Khanna, whose constituency encompasses most of Silicon Valley and includes storied companies such as Apple and Intel, looks set to win a second term, as does Pramila Jayapal in Washington State, whose 7th district is also considered a Democratic fortress. |
Revision as of 16:05, 21 November 2018
This is a collection of articles archived for the excellence of their content. |
Contents |
The position in 2016
The Indian vote
See graphic.
Nov. 2016: 5 PIOs, all Democrats elected to US Congress
All Of Them Democrats, 2 Are Women
Indian-Americans, and indeed New Delhi, will be chuffed by the victo ry of at least five candi dates of Indian origin in the US election -the largest contingent of PIO legislators ever to go to Capitol Hill.
California's attorney general Kamala Harris, a Democrat, won a Senate seat from California as was widely expected, making her the first senator of Indian origin.
Chidanand Rajghatta, 5 PIOs Climb Capitol Hill, Set A Record, Nov 10 2016 : The Times of India
Also making it to the Congress is Ro Khanna, whose campaign claimed victory from California's 17th district even though votes were yet to be fully counted and certified. The most striking thing about a Khanna win is that he will represent the heart of Silicon Valley.
Another landmark for the community comes in the form of a win for Pramila Jayapal, 51, who cantered to victory from a Washington state seat in and around Seattle, another white-collar entrepot with some of the most highly educated constituents in the country . She will be the first Indian-American Congresswoman. Joining Khanna and Jayapal will be Dr Ami Bera, also from a California district around Sacramento. He is coming up with a surprisingly easy third-term win.
Rounding up the win is Raja Krishnamoorthi, who bagged the 8th congressional district in Illinois, President Obama's home state, defeating Republican Peter DiCianni. All five Indian-Americans are Democrats.
The position in 2017
Indians 1%, get 1% representation
A new analysis by the Pew Research Center on the religious affiliation of American lawmakers has concluded that the “US Congress is about as Christian today as it was in the early 1960s... although the share of US adults who describe themselves as Christians has been declining for decades.“
The study says among members of the new, 115th Congress that was sworn in in January 2017, 91% describe themselves as Christians.This is nearly the same percentage as in the 87th Congress (1961 to 1962, the earliest years for which comparable data are available), when 95% of members were Christian.
Among the 293 Republicans elected to serve in the new Congress, all but two identify as Christians; the only exceptions are two Jewish Republicans -Lee Zeldin of New York and David Kustoff of Tennessee. Democrats in Congress also are overwhelmingly Christian (80%), but there is more religious diversity on this side of the aisle. The 242 Democrats in Congress include 28 Jews, three Buddhists, three Hindus, two Muslims and one Unitarian Universalist -as well as the only member of Congress to describe herself as religiously unaffiliated.
According to the poll, the number of Hindus in Congress rose from one to three, as Ro Khanna (D-Calif), and Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-Illinois) joined Tulsi Gabbard (D-Hawaii) who was first elected to the 113th Congress (2013 to 2014) and has been re-elected twice, among those who identified themselves as Hindus.
It is not clear why the sur vey did not count Washington state lawmaker Pramila Jayapal, who also lists her religious affiliation as Hindu. Another Indian-American lawmaker, California's Ami Bera calls himself a “Unitarian Universalist“, while the religious affiliation of Senator Kamala Harris is not known, although she campaigned heavily in Black and Methodist churches during the election.
The current US Congress has just two Muslim lawmakers constituting 0.37% representation for a community that is 1% of the US population. Jews, who make up 2% of the US adult population, hold 30 seats in the new Congress (6%), up from 28 seats in the 114th (5%).
Hindus, counting Jayapal, appear to be proportionally represented to their population, which according to a Pew Study is 2.23 million, or 0.7% of the population.
The position in 2018
Indians in US midterms fail to grow
All four Indian-American incumbents in the US House of Representatives were re-elected fairly comfortably in Tuesday’s Congressional elections. But the so-called “ Samosa caucus + ” – the moniker for desi lawmakers’ group on the Hill -- failed to add to its strength, with a dozen other aspirants coming up short.
Sitting members Ami Bera (California 7 th District), Ro Khannna (California 17 th district), Pramila Jayapal (Washington 7 th District), and Raja Krishnamoorthi (Illinois 8 th district) all retained their seats, Bera for a fourth term and others for a second term.
In fact, Jayapal polled 83 per cent of the votes cast in her district, Khanna bagged 72 per cent, and Krishnamoorthi bagged 65 per cent, attesting to the Democratic credentials of their districts. Bera, whose previous three victories were all narrow and involved recounts, sailed through relatively comfortably this time, polling almost 53 per cent votes to his opponent’s 47 per cent.
Tulsi Gabbard, the self-professed Hindu-American, also retained her seat in Hawaii.
But newbie aspirants elsewhere came up short: Two Indian-American women put up a decent fight in Arizona before losing to their Republican rivals: Physician Hiral Tipirneni polled 94,000 votes to Debbi Lesko’s 123,000 in Arizona’s 8 th district in a race that attracted national attention. Also in Arizona 6 th district, Anita Malik polled 95,000 votes to David Schweikert’s 123,000 votes.
In Texas, former State Department foreign service official Sri Preston Kulkarni 137,500 votes against five-term Republican incumbent Pete Olson’s 152,000 votes.
In other House results involving desis, Republican Bill Posey 217,000 votes defeated Sanjay Patel (D) 142,000 in Florida’s 8 th district; Republican Rick Crawford 138,000 votes defeated Chintan Desai (D) 57,500 votes in Arkansas 1 st district, and Jim Himes (D) 165,000 votes defeated Republican Harry Arora 106,000 votes in Connecticut 4 th district
However, scores of Indian-Americans who ran for state legislature and local offices such as school county boards tasted success as the “desi” community continued to make incremental inroads and progress in US public life.
According to PTI, Democratic Nima Kulkarni defeated Joshua Neubert from the GOP to make her maiden entry into the Kentucky Assembly from State District 40. Mujtaba Mohammed entered the North Carolina State Senate from the Senate District 38. Incumbent Jay Chaudhuri, an accomplished entrepreneur, was re-elected to North Carolina Senate from the State Senate District 15. And Republican Niraj Atani, 27, registered his third consecutive electoral victory from Ohio House 42nd District.
In Washington State, Manka Dhingra and Vandana Slatter were re-elected for the State Senate. Among others re-elected at the State level are Sabi Kumar in Tennessee and Ash Kalra (California).
Tuesday’s election also saw a surge of women and minorities (mostly from the Democratic Party) breaking through the white establishment that has long dominated US politics.
Among the stars of the day was Socialist Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who at 29, became the youngest EVER woman elected to Congress.
Democrats Sharice Davids (Kansas) and Deb Haaland (New Mexico) also became the first Native American women elected to Congress. And Michigan Democrat Rashida Tlaib (a Palestinian-American) and Ilhan Omar (a Somali-American) of the Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party became the first Muslim women in Congress.
2018: 17 PIOs in the fray for HOR
Group Of 5 PIO Lawmakers Set To Grow With 12 More In Fray
A spicy sidebar that has Indian-Americans involved or interested in one of the most virulent election in American history pertains to the ‘Samosa Caucus’ — and whether it will grow in strength from its current four members.
Samosa Caucus is the term used to describe the group of Indian-American lawmakers in Congress — Ami Bera, Pramila Jayapal, Raja Krishnamoorthi and Ro Khanna in the House of Representatives and Kamala Harris in the Senate. All four representatives are up for re-election in Tuesday’s midterm election after serving a two-year term, and with another dozen Indian-Americans on the ballot on November 6, there are hopes the samosa brigade will be strengthened.
Easier said than done, though. The US House of Representatives has a very high rate of incumbency re-election, an inertia that has led to the term ‘Congressional stagnation’, although the retirement of some 42 Congressmen this election cycle has led to openings for many aspirants. Even so, the rate of incumbency reelection in recent years this rate has over 90%, with rarely more than ten sitting members losing their House seats every election cycle.
Sri Kulkarni would know it how hard it is to break into Congress. A US Foreign Service officer who resigned from the administration to challenge five-term Republican Pete Olson in Texas’ 22nd Congressional district, his is one of the most watched races in the country because of the energy and verve he has brought to the campaign. Asian Americans make up 19.2% of the population in this district southwest of Houston, and the polyglot Kulkarni’s outreach has involved reaching the diverse constituency in a dozen languages, including Hindi, Mandarin, Turkish, Nepalese, and Sinhala, given that 40% of the district speaks a language other than English.
Still he still faces a formidable task in ousting Olson, himself not shy of showcasing his global embrace, turning up in sherwanis and bandis to desi fundraising events and bragging about his close ties to PM Modi, and Houston’s energy connections to India. But such is the threat from Kulkarni to what was till recently considered a Republican pocketborough that Olson took the very red route of referring to his opponent as an “Indian-American carpetbagger”, although Kulkarni traces his ancestry from his mother’s side to Sam Houston, the hero of the “Texas revolution”. Although Olson is expected to retain his seat, Kulkarni’s energetic campaign could provide an upset if there is indeed a socalled Democratic “blue wave” that has been spoken about but never seen or felt.
A similar challenge of breaking through the established Republican fortress faces Hiral Tipirneni and Anita Malik, two Indian-American women fighting to oust incumbents in Arizona. Tipirneni, a physician, is locked in what is a rematch of the race she lost in April this year to Republican Debbie Lesko in a byelection, and latest polls show her trailing by a mere four points, within the margin of error. Tipirneni has also raised more money than Lesko for the November race, and if indeed there is a blue wave, she could overcome the deficit come Tuesday.
The fact that Lesko sees Tipirneni as a threat became evident when her campaign began using “fake doctor” signs — simply because the Indian-American had not been a practicising physician for over a decade, necessitating an intervention from the Arizona Medical Political Action Committee that viewed the campaign signs against Dr Tipirneni “as an insult to the medical profession, discounting the education and training required of physicians to become licensed and credentialed”.
While most other “desi” challengers are seen as alsorans, the four incumbent Indian-American lawmakers, all Democrats, are expected to retain their seats. California’s Dr Ami Bera is bidding for his fourth term from the state’s 7th district in and around Sacramento, having won three previous elections by relatively narrow margins. But he is expected to have an easier time this cycle against an opponent who is a marine. Elsewhere in California 17th District, Ro Khanna, whose constituency encompasses most of Silicon Valley and includes storied companies such as Apple and Intel, looks set to win a second term, as does Pramila Jayapal in Washington State, whose 7th district is also considered a Democratic fortress.