Chess: India
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Grand Masters from India
1988-2019: 64 Grand Masters
Prasad RS, December 11, 2019: The Times of India
From: Prasad RS, August 17, 2019: The Times of India
Mir and Mirza continued to play chess, only occasionally stopping to spit paan into their ornate spittoons or take a drag of their hookahs, as the British Raj swept through dusty Awadh in the 1850s. Oblivious and unperturbed, they wouldn’t look up from the board even as seismic events swirled around them – a dynasty dwindled and an entire sub-continent colonised. The institutionalized ennui of the times was immortalized in Shatranj Ke Khiladi, Satyajit Ray’s 1977 film which had adapted Premchand’s scathing satire of two noblemen in Wajid Ali Shah’s court obsessed with shatranj, using the precursor of the modern-day chess game as a metaphor for the elite’s apathy towards their land as its history was being rapidly re-scribbled.
Much may or may not have changed in todays’ India, though, you could argue the obsession with chess remains the same. People still refuse to tear their eyes away from the boards — peering over unmoving pieces, even as there is constant movement in the minds. As it is in Kolkata, each evening, under the glare of sodium lamps, beneath the flyover that cuts through the impossibly bustling Gariahat Market, creating a strange oasis of calm within the universe of noise that envelops it. Kolkata is the home of Dibyendu Barua, India’s second Grand Master. Chennai, home of the first — Viswanathan Anand — possesses a near-religious reverence for chess. A chess board in a Chennai household is as every day as the elaborate kolams that adorn their thresholds. Like everything its middle class does, the sport is pursued with the same silent monastic zeal here, as are early lessons in Carnatic music, or fool-proof preparations for admission to the IITs or a tech university abroad. A chessboard laid out on the cool stone plinth of the verandah, or on the laptop inside, is de riguer. Anand believes it is ingrained in the local culture. “It is just the tradition, I think. In most families, the parents play chess and the children learn the nuances of the game from them and begin playing. It’s very much one generation passing on its wisdom to the next,” he tells TOI.
Not surprisingly then, Chennai is the epicentre of the board game. Only last month — a day before International Chess Day on July 20 – Anand put out a ‘punching the air’ tweet. “And we are complete,” he proclaimed, “64th GM!! Welcome our newest GM Prithu Gupta!” The original master was welcoming Delhi youngster Prithu Gupta who had just turned Grand Master into his fold, remembering to point out that Indian GMs would now fill all squares on a chessboard! The game has come a long way since the days of Mir and Mirza, but we are still seeing things in 64-square patterns.
A casual look at the states’ contribution of India’s 64 GMs shows Tamil Nadu as a clear first with 23. West Bengal is a distant second with 8, followed by Maharashtra (7) and New Delhi giving rise to 6 GMs. A total of 4 GMs have been produced by Andhra Pradesh while Kerala, Telangana and Karnataka have 3 each. Odisha and Gujarat are part of the list with a couple of GMs each. Rajasthan, Haryana and Goa too feature by bringing in one GM each from their end.
Anand’s early initiation into chess at age six, was courtesy his mother, Sushila. That story is well-known, part of India’s sports folklore – his grounding and well-rounded development in sharp contrast to Bobby Fischer, that undisputed monster of the game who too, had in his mother, Regina, the central figure in his early life in chess. Anand further honed his talent with the help of theory journals in Manila where his father Krishnamurthy Viswanathan was posted. Today, it would be a very different Chennai (then Madras) that Anand would have inhabited. Riding on the computer boom in the 1990s and available chess software thereafter, chess is almost part of the school curriculum today. Anand owes the healthy state of the sport to two broad factors -- support from school and encouragement from the parents. That has largely been instrumental in India seeing a surge in the GMs count in the last few years.
“Schools such as Velammal appreciate the efforts put in by their students and that’s what a youngster needs,” says Anand. “If you feel you are pursuing something at the expense of the school and no one cares, then that’s not a nice feeling. To top that, a lot of parents today are supporting their kids to take up chess as a sport. They are encouraging them, travelling with them and giving the children every chance to explore their talent in chess,” he points out.
Velammal is a name that often figures in discussions related to the growth of chess in India’s southern city. The school — with branches in Chennai and Madurai — finds itself in a unique position on the chess map of India having contributed to 10 out of the ‘full set’ of 64 Grandmasters India has currently. Among the 10 GMs, eight come from Velammal’s main school in Mogappair area of Chennai. Gukesh is a student of the Velammal CBSE School in Mel Ayanambakkam while K Priyadharshan completed his XI and XII grade at Velammal school in Madurai.
To think, the popular institute, with about 15 schools under its umbrella today, started off with a mere 30 students in the city’s Mogappair East district back in 1986. Today, chances are the Velammal School has a brass band on permanent hire. They are pressed into service as part of the reception committee belting out popular songs each time their student returns after winning a chess tournament. R Praggnanandhaa, after becoming India’s then youngest GM in June last year, was greeted at the Chennai airport in similar fashion — brass band and garlands from the school — before he could get home to friends and family. A similar ritual was repeated that following winter when D Gukesh broke Praggu’s record of becoming the youngest GM from India. Contrary to the city’s understated ways, the school is recognizing the value of cashing in on its unique status – 10 of India’s 64 GMs answer the roll call. Just imagine the collective IQ on show here!
In 1991, after Barua followed Anand’s 1988 pioneering feat of turning GM, it was expected that India’s tryst as chess superpower had indeed gotten underway. However, the wait for the next GM took six long years before Pravin Thipsay joined the club in 1997. In contrast, from 2000 alone, 61 have gone on to join the list. One is tempted to ask Anand, whether becoming a GM is an easier exercise as compared to his time? The thoughtful champion explains: “The level of participation is quite high from Indian players, and we have some of the most intensely-contested open tournaments. Our domestic tournaments are extremely competitive and Indians players have a lot of depth. I think we have no shortage of strong players and we are easily one of the leading chess nations in the world at the moment.”
Prithu Gupta, India’s No 64, offers the millennial GM’s explanation. The Delhi boy feels his institution’s support was critical in him reaching the level he has at the moment. “In order to manage any sport and academics for a school-going kid, the support of the school fraternity is absolute necessary. In my case, the school has been a pillar of support and is a large part of the reason why I have reached where I have,” says the Grade X student of Modern School, Vasant Vihar.
For Praggu, Velammal School is more just an institution. “Be it giving us extended breaks to play in tournaments or holding necessary special classes so that we don’t miss out on academics, my school has offered tremendous support,” he says.
The country’s prowess in the sport got its due validation from none other than former world champion Vladimir Kramnik from Russia, a great rival of Anand’s, who — in a recent chat with TOI — hailed India’s current generation as one of the best in the history of the game. “I think it is the strongest generation in the world now, maybe the strongest ever in one country,” Kramnik, says, “India has got some very talented kids with a very big potential of being top players, maybe even world champions in the future.” So impressed is the former Russian legend that he has invited six of India’s young guns — Praggu, Gukesh, P Iniyan, Arjun Erigaisi and International Masters Leon Mendonca and Raunak Sadhwani — for a camp in Geneva.
Prithu believes the day isn’t far when India will break the 100-GM barrier. “It will be among the many milestones Indian players will cross in the coming years,” he says. With the future looking bright, Anand wants more active participation from the corporates to take Indian chess to the next level. “The next step for Indian chess should have more corporates involved. If they can start supporting our players, it will be a big boost. I would like to see the Indians thinking not just a GM title but also raising their ELO ratings to 2700 and plus. Those are the goals that they should be thinking of,” he says. As always, when the soft-voiced Anand talks, a chess nation stops to listen.
5 new Grandmasters added in 2019
D Gukesh
India’s 60th and youngest Grandmaster. Gukesh missed becoming world’s youngest GM — a feat held currently by Russian GM Sergey Karjakin — by just 17 days
P Iniyan
India’s 61st Grandmaster. Incidentally, Iniyan had got the mandatory third and final GM norm in July 2018 at the International Barbera del Valles chess tournament in Barcelona. Despite possessing the necessary prerequisites to be a Grandmaster, Iniyan had an agonising wait since his ELO rating had not touched the 2500 mark last year
Swayam Mishra
India’s 62nd Grandmaster from Odisha. Interestingly, the 26-year-old is a FIDE trainer who has been associated with numerous players such as International Master (IM) Sai Agni Jeevitesh, Sankalp Gupta, Clarence Psaila and Shrishti Pandey among others
Girish Koushik
India's 63rd GM from Mysuru. The 22-year-old took a break from the sport to pursue his engineering. Once he was done with the course, he was back to the chess board. Girish secured the last two of the mandatory three GM norms in just a month-and-half
Prithu Gupta
India's 64th GM. 15-year-old student from Modern School, Vasant Vihar bagged his maiden GM norm at the Gibraltar Masters last year and soon got his second norm at the Biel Masters in 2018. The third and final GM norm for Prithu arrived at the Porticcio Open last month
Tamil Nadu: The Chess Capital of India
Viswanathan Anand was India's first Grandmaster. He achieved the distinction way back in 1987
D Gukesh became India’s youngest ever Grandmaster in January this year at age of 12 years, 7 months and 17 days
Of the 64 GMs, Tamil Nadu contributed with 23
India’s place in global chess
As in 2018
From: 22 Nov 2018: Livemint
From: 22 Nov 2018: Livemint
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From: 22 Nov 2018: Livemint
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From: 22 Nov 2018: Livemint
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From: 22 Nov 2018: Livemint
There’s five-time world champion Viswanathan Anand, who captured India’s imagination and catapulted chess in the country to another level when he became its first grandmaster at the age of 18 in 1988. There are 12,153 Indians, male and female, with an Elo rating, or 7.3% of all active players. For a country credited with origins of chess, but which was a latecomer to the sport of chess as it looks now, it’s a telling statistic that the number of active Indian chess players on this database is next only to Spain (8.9%) and France (8%). By comparison, the share of active players from Russia is 6.8%, the US 1.5% and China 0.6% (chart 2).
In other words, there are many chess players in India who like to see their performance distilled into a single number that can be compared and tracked. This partly comes from the novelty of having a world ranking. In terms of average Elo rating, India is fourth from the bottom, ranked 181 of 185 countries. But it is also, in some measure, a demonstration of intent, of wanting to compete in chess.
A measure of competitive intent, craft and commitment is an Elo rating of above 2,000. Back in January 2001, the oldest year for which data is available and the year following Anand’s first world title win, there were 656 active Indian players with an Elo rating of above 2,000, or a share of 2.3%. In November 2018, that number had fallen to 488, or a share of 1.6%. During this period, the total number of players in the world with an Elo rating above 2,000 has increased marginally from 28,936 to 30,253. In other words, for India, there is a drop between players taking to chess and persisting till the beginning of the competitive bracket.While India has lost share at the Elo 2,000 level, several European countries have gained, notably Spain and Czech Republic (chart 3).
However, at higher levels, Indians are making their presence felt. Take the world juniors (under 21 years). Among male juniors, as of November 2018, there were 12 Indians in the top 100, next only to Russia (14). Among female juniors, there were 11 Indians, next only to Russia (21) (chart 4).
That said, the junior ranks in chess can be like tennis and cricket, where the top juniors don’t necessarily lead in transiting to senior ranks. One Indian who made that transition, and is still making his presence felt with his longevity, is Anand. Aged 49, he is currently ranked eighth in the world. Among the top 100 players in the game today, he is the third oldest. To put this in context, the average age of the other nine players in the top 10 is 30 years. Anand has lived through three eras of the sport. There was the era of Russian dominance, whose flagbearers were Garry Kasparov and Anatoly Karpov. Anand took the baton, and became the figurehead of a time when chess became broader, younger, faster and cooler. Today, the likes of Carlsen and Caruana are doing more of that. Anand has been a vanguard for chess in India. So much of the increase in player numbers, tournaments, sponsorship and awareness about chess in India intertwines with his journey.
Today, India is ranked eighth in the count of grandmasters (usually players with Elo ratings above 2,500), male and female (chart 5).
In 2000, when Anand first became world champion, India had five grandmasters. It now has 53. It then had 1 player in the top 100 for men, now it has 6. It had 1 player in the top 50 for women, now it has 3.
India is registering strong numbers in the lower and upper-middle echelons. But, at the very top, it is still waiting for another Anand.
Commonwealth chess championships
Top England, Canada players avoid, so India monopolises
Over the years, the Commonwealth chess championship has increasingly resembled a miniature version of the Indian National championship. Whether it is the Open section — involving men and women — or the age-group categories, the Indians have hardly missed a medal.
Though the country’s best have stayed away from this competition it has, in no way, slowed the Indian juggernaut. The continued absence of the elite players from England and Canada means India will once again virtually monopolise the medals when the action begins here on Tuesday.
The list of 13 Grandmasters — all Indians — is headed by 2014 champion Deep Sengupta, ranked 15th in the country. That is the true reflection on the lack of worthiness of the Commonwealth title for the Indian elite. The field also has 15 IMs and two WGMs. For the record, there are 134 Indians in a field of 166. Among those missing from the field is the four-time winner and defending champion Abhijeet Gupta.
On the brighter side, the organisation of this event has improved dramatically since 2016. This year the competition returns to the Leela Ambience Convention Hotel here. Unlike last year, the main action will be at the spacious ground floor hall.
In the seven age-groups, where the competition will be held separately for girls, as well, Indian talent is set to come to the fore.
The top-10 seeds are: 1. Deep Sengupta (2526), 2. Vaibhav Suri (2556), 3. Deepan Chakkravarthy (2531), 4. M. R. Lalit Babu (2529), 5. V.Vishnu Prasanna (2525), 6. Debashis Das (2522), 7. Swapnil Dhopade (2495), 8. M. S. Thej Kumar (2495), 9. Abhijit Kunte (2494), 10. V. Karthik (2475).
Grandmasters
Akash is India’s 66th Grandmaster/ 2020
July 5, 2020: The Times of India
Tamil Nadu’s G Akash became the country’s 66th chess Grandmaster while his statemate M Pranesh and Goa’s Ameya Audi earned International Master titles. Akash’s GM title was confirmed at the second council meet of International Chess Federation (FIDE) for the year 2020 held recently. The Chennai player (FIDE rating 2495) said he was delighted to become a GM and among his immediate aim was to increase his rating to 2600.
FIDE’s rating list
2016: two Indian players in world's top 10
IANS, GM Harikrishna enters top 10 in rankings. Nov 07 2016
Indian GM, who is in the elite list, is former world champion V . Anand (2779) at the seventh place.
Indian Grandmaster P. Harikrishna on Sunday became the second Indian chess player to join the elite club of world's top 10, as per the rating list released by the game's global body FIDE. As per the latest rating list of FIDE for the month of November 2016, the 30-year-old Harikrishna was ranked 10th with 2768 points.
This is the first in the history of Indian chess that two players figure in the world's top 10 ranking list.
2017
Rising talent
India Today.in , King’s Indian Defence “India Today” 5/5/2017
Three talented Indian chess players-one of them only eleven-are steadily climbing the world rankings
Perhaps due to the long winter nights, Icelanders are mad-keen on chess. With a population of only around 300,000, the country boasts 13 Grand Masters-the highest rank-and a total of 59 titled players. It's no surprise that the annual Reykjavik Open is one of the most popular tournaments in competitive chess.
But Indians are emerging as a force to be reckoned with. This year, a 16-player Indian contingent competed in the Reykjavik Open, from April 19-27. Holland's Anish Giri finished first. But 27-year-old Grandmaster Abhijeet Gupta, who won in 2016, shared second place. Three youngsters-R. Vaishali, Nihal Sarin and R.R. Praggnanandhaa (Vaishali's younger brother)-stood out in particular.
Chess ratings are based on performances against other rated players. To be awarded a title-a lifetime award, like an academic degree-a player must earn a certain score across 25 tournament games. The highest title is International Grandmaster (GM); the second-highest is International Master (IM) or Woman Grandmaster (WGM). A Woman International Master (WIM), Chennai's Vaishali is 16 years old. An IM who scored his first Grandmaster norm less than a month ago, Thrissur-based Nihal is 12.
Eleven-year-old Praggnanandhaa, or 'Pragga', is the world's youngest-ever IM. He's tipped to become the youngest-ever GM, eclipsing Sergei Karjakin, who won the title aged 12 years, seven months. Pragga has until January 2018 to break Karjakin's record and Nihal could be among the youngest ever as well. Vaishali deserves attention in her own right. She had dropped off the circuit while she was swotting for her Class X exams and she's back with a bang. All three did well, winning and drawing matches against strong GMs. Nihal and Pragga both scored 6 from their 10 games while Vaishali scored 5.
Vaishali and Pragga's father, Rameshbabu, is a bank officer. Their mother, Nagalakshmi, is a homemaker. Fearing their kids were becoming TV addicts, they enrolled Vaishali in GM R.B. Ramesh's Gurukul Chess Academy. Vaishali says she now puts in eight hours a day. Pragga, who followed in her footsteps, prefers about three hours. Nihal's parents (both doctors) were looking for a way to keep a hyperactive kid occupied. His grandfather taught him chess.
GM Ramesh is India's foremost trainer, known for his inspirational and no-nonsense style. He says, "Vaishali is very talented and also level-headed and practical." About Pragga, he says, "He has a fantastic memory. He knows the mistakes he's made without being told and his analysis is very mature." Nihal also has a fantastic memory-he memorised every national flag by the age of three and knows the birth year of every active GM.
It can only be a matter of time before the titles begin to come in for this trio.
12 medals at Asian Youth Championship
Indian team ruled the roost at the Asian Youth Chess Championship in Tashkent, where they finished on top with a rich haul of 12 medals, including four gold.
According to information received in Chennnai, the gold medal were won by Aakanksha Hagawane (Under-18 Girls), Erigaisi Arjun (Under-14 Open), Jishitha D (Under-14 Girls) and Sahithi Varshini M (Under-10 Girls).
The silver medal winners were Sai Vishwesh C (Under-18 Open), Jyothsna L (Under-14 Girls), Rakshitta Ravi (Under-12 Girls), B Savitha Shri B (Under-10 Girls) and A R Ilamparathi (Under-8 Open).
Rohith Krishna S (under-12 Open), Divya Deshmukh (Under-12 Girls) and Tanmay Jain (Under-10 Open) won bronze medals. India topped the medal tally with a haul of 12 followed by host Uzbekistan (10).
World junior (Under-20)
Amit Karmarkar, Indians shine in World Jr chess, November 26, 2017: The Times of India
It was not India’s best performance in the World junior (Under-20) chess meet but it was among the most fruitful ones. R Praggnanandhaa, just 12, had a chance to become the world’s youngest Grand Master (GM) before finishing fourth (joint second) in the event at Tarvisio, an autonomous region in Italy, on Saturday. His Tamil Nadu mate GM Aravindh Chithambaram, gunning for the title, finished with a bronze (tied first). And GM Murali Karthikeyan finished seventh(seebox at theend).
It was not like the one-two that Abhijeet Gupta and Parimarjan Negi came up with in 2008, besidesD Harika’s goldin the girls’ section. The top six ranked juniors among theboys and top five among the girlswere also missing from this U-20 meet. Still, it was a heartwarming performance by the Indians. Praggu had played this meet as a special FIDEentry after his coach GM RB Ramesh requestedAICFtoconsider his case based on age and rating. Both Chithambaram and Praggu are from his Chess Gurukul academy.
Praggu’s sister R Vaishali, 16, is also his student. Vaishail finished 17th with 6.5 points in the girls’ section of World Juniors. Pune’s Aakanksha Hagawane was 11th withseven points. Rameshhad coachedIndian men’s team to their first ever Olympiad medal in 2014.
Another notable Indian performance came from 16-year-old Tarini Goyal (Elo 2062) who was the brand ambassador of gender equality through her deeds. She played in the Open (boys) section of the event and dared to suffer with just four points. She would have been the 52nd seed in the girls’ section but chose to be 131st seed among boys.
R Praggnanandhaa was in with a chance to create history. If he had beaten GM Rasmus Sven of Germany in thelast round, he could have won the World junior title and become the youngest GM ever. But he could only draw the 11th and last game.
2018
Anand wins Tata Steel India Blitz
Anand shows class, clinches blitz title, November 15, 2018: The Times of India
Legendary Viswanathan Anand stepped it up in grand style to win the inaugural Tata Steel Chess India Blitz Tournament beating overnight leader Hikaru Nakamura in the play-off.
Placed fourth after the first leg on Tuesday, the 48-year-old had a dream run on the final day to secure six wins and three draws in the nine rounds to draw level with the world No 3 American Nakamura to force a play-off.
In the two-round play-off, which was faster than blitz in a reduced time format of a three-minute game, Anand won with white pieces, before drawing with black to seal the issue 1.5-0.5. “I wanted to show the audience what is that I do in some other parts of the world all the time and it was nice to be able to do it here,” Anand, who played in Kolkata for the first time after the third Goodricke Open in 1992, said.
“It was just the most magical day for me... Here, I did not have any problem with motivation. It genuinely meant a lot to me to do well here,” Anand added. The legend was also playing his first competition in India after being dethroned in the 2013 World Championship by Magnus Carlsen at his hometown.
“It’s long been a dream of mine. And we have ticked the other boxes, we have good opens, we have strong players. But the one thing that was lacking was frequent visits by the top players in the world. Now we have that. So it meant a lot to me to be able to play here in India and especially here in Kolkata,” Anand who played his first GM tournament here in 1986 said.
In the blitz category, the five-time World Champion of classical chess had last won a bronze medal at the World Championship in December 2017 Riyadh.
Asian Youth Championship
35 Medals at Asian Youth Championship
April 10, 2018: All India Chess Federation
India bagged Gold Medals in Asian Youth Chess Championships 2018 at Chiangmai, Thailand. In recent years, India has been dominating the Asian Youth Chess Championships. This year is no different, our young budding chess players bagged a total of 35 medals out of which 14 are Gold. This feat made India comfortably placed ahead of Vietnam which had 21 medals. China was in third place but far behind the top two with just 14 medals. More than 90 youngsters represented India in the six age-category Asian Meet played in all the three – Rapid, Classical and Blitz formats. Notably, 12-year-old IM Gukesh D. secured Gold in all three formats.
Standard-GOLD
Kadam Om Manish (U-10 Boys)
IM Gukesh D (U-12 Boys)
WCM Sahithi Varshini M (U-12 Girls)
FM Raja Rithvik R (U-14 Boys)
Standard-SILVER
Anupam M Sreekumar (U-10 Girls)
Bristy Mukherjee (U-14 Girls)
Vatsal Singhania (U-16 Boys)
Makhija Aashna (U-16 Girls)
Standard-BRONZE
Adireddy Arjun (U-08 Boys)
Rajanya Datta (U-10 Girls)
CM Kushagra Mohan (U-14 Boys)
Jain Nityata (U-14 Girls)
Sankalp Gupta (U-16 Boys)
Rapid-GOLD
Adireddy Arjun (U-08 Boys)
IM Gukesh D (U-12 Boys)
WCM Sahithi Varshini M (U-12 Girls)
WCM Mrudul Dehankar (U-14 Girls)
WFM Salonika Saina (U-16 Girls)
WFM Arpita Mukherjee (U-18 Girls)
Rapid-SILVER
Savitha Shri B (U-12 Girls)
AGM Srihari L R (U-14 Boys)
Koustav Chatterjee (U-16 Boys)
Rapid-Bronze
FM Mitrabha Guha (U-18 Boys)
Blitz-Gold
CM Gukesh D (U-12 Boys)
FM Raja Rithvik R (U-14 Boys)
WFM Divya Deshmukh (U-14 Girls)
FM Mitrabha Guha (U-18 Boys)
WIM Aakanksha Hagawane (U-18 Girls)
Blitz-Silver
Srihari L R (U-14 Boys)
WCM Mrudul Dehankar (U-14 Girls)
Sanskriti Goyal (U-16 Boys)
Blitz-Bronze
WCM Sahithi Varshini M (U-12 Girls)
WCM Jyothsna L (U-14 Girls)
Raahul V S (U-16 Bronze)
Asian Cup: Indian men, women win medals in standard, rapid, blitz
Archiman Bhaduri, August 5, 2018: The Times of India
India underlined their status as the continental powerhouse in chess by bagging a handful of medals in the Asian Nations Cup that concluded at Hamadan, Iran.
It was a comprehensive show by the Indian players with the men’s as well as the women’s teams finishing on the podium in all the three categories — standard, rapid and blitz — of the biennial team event.
India’s superb show on the chequered board, which came a little over a month before the Chess Olympiad, is sure to boost the country’s chances in the event as a number of players who will represent the country at the Olympiad also showed their mettle in the Asian Nations Cup.
The Indian women’s team comprising GM Dronavalli Harika, International Masters Padmini Rout and Eesha Karavade will also be taking part in the Chess Olympiad.
While the men’s team won silver in the classical section and bronze in rapid format, their women counterpart claimed the gold in blitz, silver in rapid and bronze in classical events.
The tournament began with the second-seeded women’s side comprising IMs Padmini and Eesha and Women’s International Masters (WIMs) R Vaishali and Aakanksha Hagawane, finishing with 10 points in the seven-round rapid event. The Indian girls won four, drew two and lost against China who ended on 14 points wining all their matches.
Abu Dhabi Masters: Sarin becomes Grandmaster
August 16, 2018: The Times of India
Nihal Sarin became the 53rd Grandmaster of India despite losing his final round game to Richard Rapport of Hungary in the ninth and final round of Abu Dhabi Masters. The 14-year-old Nihal tallied 5.5 points out of a possible nine and the final GM norm came the Kerala boy’s way with one round to spare.
Aravindh Chithambaram lost to Salem Saleh in a keenly contested Sicilian game in the final round.
Olympiad
Indian men finish sixth, women eighth
October 6, 2018: The Times of India
India had a disappointing outing at the 43rd Chess Olympiad with the men’s team finishing a poor sixth and the women ending their campaign at a lowly eighth spot here on Friday. Seeded fifth at the start of the event, the Indian men played out a 2-2 draw against Poland in the11th round,whilethewomen recovered some lost ground to beat Mongolia 3-1 after facing some anxious moments Both the Indian men and women’s teams finished their campaign garnering 16 match points each. It was a day of drama for the medal contenders but India’s hopes had waned once China and United
States settled for a 2-2 draw on the top board and Russian men beat France 2.5-1.5 to reach an identical 18 points.
The tie-break depended on the Sonenborn-Berger, the chess equivalent of Duckworth-Lewis though a bit less complicated. The tiebreak is based on each tied team’s performance against their respective 11 rivals and in the end China pipped United States to take the gold in the men’s section while the Russians ended with the bronze medal.
It was a double treat for China as they came back from jaws of defeat in the women’s section against Russia and the 2-2 draw was enough to win the gold. Tying with Chinese women on 18 points, Ukrainian ladies won the silver here while the bronze went to Georgia 1.
2019
Divya wins third straight U-15 title
Nagpur: Topping the table and ending up with silverware has become a habit for Divya Deshmukh. She scripted a record by winning the national U-15 chess championship for the third time in-a-row. While five players have scored a hat-trick by winning the senior national championships, Divya created history by becoming the first Indian player to claim the coveted trophy thrice in U-15 age category nationals. All India Chess Federation (AICF) secretary Bharat Singh Chauhan confirmed the same with TOI after Divya achieved the feat in the 36th National U-15 Girls' Chess Championship. AGENCIES
Humpy No. 3 in world
Humpy jumps to world No. 3 in FIDE rankings:
Woman chess player Koneru Humpy has jumped to world number 3 position in the latest rankings released by the world body (FIDE). The 32-year-old from Andhra Pradesh made a brilliant comeback after a two-year hiatus to win the FIDE women’s Grand Prix tournament held in Skolkovo in Russia recently.
World Team Chess: Indian men lose to Russia in final round
India slip in final round, March 15, 2019: The Times of India
It turned out to be a disappointing final round for the Indian men as they went downing fighting against Russia 1.5-2.5 in the ninth and final round of the World Team Chess Championship on Thursday. Having done some real hard work to be joint second after the penultimate rounds, a 2-2 results would given Indian a bronze and a victory would have ensured the silver medal for the team. But unfortunately, the loss came from position of strength.
National champion Aravindh Chithambaram missed out on a great opportunity to beat Dmitry Andreikin on the fourth board and Surya Ganguly, despite trying very hard, could not convert a complex but advantageous position against Ian Nepomniachtchi on the second board. Both these games ended in draws.
B Adhiban did his bit and drew with Sergey Karjakin on the top board earlier in the day but S P Sethuraman lost a long-drawn game against Alexander Grischuk on the third board, putting an end to Indian hopes of a medal despite being among the front runners from day one.
World U-18: Praggnanandhaa is the champion
Oct 13, 2019: The Times of India
Chennai’s Praggnanandhaa is World U-18 chess champ
In boxing parlance, R Praggnanandhaa just wanted a hitabout with slightly heavy weight boxers. He could have easily chosen to play in his own age category.
But on Saturday, the precocious Chennai teenager became the World Under-18 chess champion when he drew his last round match against Valentin Buckels, a German. Definitely a rewarding performance for somebody who is just 14. He has also won the World Under-8 and Under-10 titles.
Praggnanandhaa remained unbeaten through the 11 rounds and when it was over, the youngster broke into a rare smile. “It is my biggest world title,” he said. He recently won a very strong GM’s tournament in Denmark. “In terms of rating, this victory (Mumbai) was very tough,” he added. He was the second highest rated player in the tournament and when one is in such position, managing 18 to 20 rating points is very difficult. He managed that.
2020
Asian online chess/ Women: gold; men:silver
Indian women triumph, men settle for silver in Asian online chess Chennai: The Indian women’s team claimed a 6-2 win over Indonesia to win the gold but the men’s side settled for silver after losing to Australia in the final of the Asian Nations (Regions) Online chess championship here on Sunday. India had won the gold in the FIDE Online Olympiad in August. The victory by the women’s team sans top players such as Koneru Humpy and D Harika is another boost to the game in the country. The men, however, went down 3.5-4.5 in a close final to Australia after losing the first match 1.5-2.5 and sharing honours in the second duel 2-2.
Fide Online Chess Olympiad
Humpy takes India into final
Amit Sampat, August 30, 2020: The Times of India
Defence seems to be the best offence for India and its ‘Knightingale’ Koneru Humpy.
Exactly eight months after she became World Rapid Chess Champion in an Armageddon game while defending with black pieces, Humpy took centre stage as India fought back splendidly to beat Poland in playoffs and qualify for the Fide Online Chess Olympiad final.
A day after they entered into the semifinal by default, Indian masters had a poor start as Poland ran away with a 4-2 win in the opening round.
In a must-win second leg, India had a cautious start. Defending with black pieces, Humpy defeated Monika Socko to open India’s account and skipper Vidit Gujrathi, D Harika, Viswanathan Anand followed suit. India defeated Poland 4.5-1.5 to bring parity in the contest and force an Armageddon tie-breaker. In the resultant sudden-death game, Humpy won the toss and chose black — where a draw was sufficient but time management was crucial. Up against Monika, who helped Poland on Friday to beat Azerbaijan in Armageddon, Humpy defended well on time and posted a 73-move victory to take India through to the final, where they will face either Russia or USA.
“Our comeback victory was crucial. After losing the first match, we were under pressure to win and it was a very tense situation. We didn’t even have time for strategy but were determined to come back,” Humpy told TOI.
Earlier in the opening round, Humpy and Harika were held to a draw and Anand, Vidit and Divya Deshmukh suffered losses. Only young Nihal Sarin was able to garner full point.
India, Russia joint winners
After a lost connection and two forfeited games, an appeal to the World Chess Federation yielded success as India and Russia were declared joint winners of Fide Online Chess Olympiad on Sunday.
The much-awaited grand finale of this new event, an online rapid format in mixed category, was followed by a 64,000-plus strong audience but ended on a tame note. A technical glitch forced the Fide president to pass an equitable judgment.
The finale began on a cautious note as the 2419-rated Indian side held higher-ranked Russia — with an average rating of 2599 — to a 3-3 draw, that too without the presence of experienced Viswanathan Anand.
The five-time world champion returned for the crucial second round, where Anand, skipper Vidit Gujrathi and Harika Dronavalli split the points with their higher-ranked Russian GMs Ian Nepomniachtchi, Dubov Daniil and Alexandra Kosteniuk, respectively.
With India’s fate hanging in the hands of World Rapid champion Koneru Humpy and U-20 boards —where youngsters Divya Deshmukh and Nihal Sarin had the upper hand — an unprecedented event of connection error happened.
Within seconds, both Divya and Nihal were declared defeated as they “lost connection to their games and forfeited on time”. Both Divya and Nihal had no time to make their moves while their opponents Polina Shuvalova and Andrey Esipenko had 1.22 and 1.31 minutes left on clock. Both the games were played for 25 moves.
On the third board, Humpy was two pawns down in a doublerook endgame and lost with her black pieces to Aleksandra Goryachkina in 88 moves. Thereafter, the India team lodged an official appeal on the two games they “forfeited on time.”
In an official statement, the Fide president Arkady Dvorkovich said, “The Online Chess Olympiad has been impacted by a global Internet outage that severely affected several countries, including India. The appeals committee has examined all the evidence. As Fide president, I made the decision to award gold medals to both teams.”
An elated Anand said, “You can’t make this up. You can’t write a script for this.”
In a chat with TOI, Humpy said, “Well, it’s a strange feeling to be declared as joint winners due to server breakdown. Our team has given its best performance in the history of Olympiad and I am happy that we are rewarded for our hard work.”
Relieved with the end result, Divya said, “Couldn't be more happy. This tournament has taught me lessons I will keep with myself for life. Honour playing with legendary teammates and amazing opponents. Congrats Russia and Team India.”
Earlier, in the opening round India held Russia 3-3. Vidit was the first to hold higher ranked Nepomniachtchi in 37 moves. In a thriller of a tie played between the World Rapid and Blitz champion, Koneru Humpy and Lagno Kateryna, the latter managed to save the game. The champion masters’ game ended in a 48-move draw.
Harika forced Kosteniuk to split the points in 48 moves.
Online Nations Cup: India finishes fifth
China wins Online Nations Cup, India finish fifth, May 11, 2020: The Times of India
Top-seed China were crowned champions at the FIDE Online Nations Cup by virtue of superior points tally despite their final match against the USA ending in 2-2 draw. India which had Viswanathan Anand, Vidit Gujrathi, P Harikrishna, B Adhiban, Koneru Humpy and D Harika in its ranks, finished a poor fifth in the six-team event.
China won the top prize on the basis of having won the round-robin stage. The No. 1 seed had topped the league table after 10 rounds with 17 match points and 25.5 board points followed by USA (13 MPs, 22 BPs).
In the final, the top board clash between the heavyweights Ding Liren (Elo 2836) and Hikaru Nakamura (Elo 2829) ended in a 38-move draw. The match featuring Hou Yifan and Irina Krush also saw honours being shared.
The win for China came from Yu Yangyi, who was consistent through the tournament, as he beat Wesley So. American Fabiano Caruana showed why he is rated so highly by beating Wei Yi in 43 moves. PTI
Women’s Grand Prix: Harika finishes 7th
Harika draws with Mariya, finishes 7th Lausanne:
Indian Grandmaster Dronavalli Harika finished seventh in the FIDE Women’s Grand Prix chess tournament after a draw against Mariya Muzychuk of Ukraine in the final round here on Friday. The 25-move draw meant Harika finished the event with 5.5 points and took seventh place in the final standings. Mariya Muzychuk, a former world champion, and Bulgarian Antoaneta Stefanova also ended up with 5.5 points.
Women’s Speed Chess
Humpy beats world No. 1 Yifan, enters final
Humpy beats world No. 1 Yifan, enters final
Chennai: India’s top player Koneru Humpy pulled off a 6-5 win over world No. 1 Hou Yifan of China on Friday to reach the final of the fourth and final leg of the Women’s Speed Chess Championships. Humpy, the world rapid champion, overcame her Chinese opponent in a close match with the Indian winning the decisive game. The Indian, ranked No. 2, won the opening game. However, Yifan fought back and the players were involved in a close battle. Humpy, however, held her nerve to advance.
World youth chess: 3 gold, 1 bronze for India
Amit Sampat, December 23, 2020: The Times of India
India’s best junior Grandmasters (GM) Nihal Sarin, D Gukesh and Women International Master (WIM) Rakshitta Ravi recorded identical victories to clinch a gold medal each in the Fide Online World Cadets and Youth Rapid chess championships on Tuesday. While Gukesh carved out a thrilling triumph in an Armageddon decider against Russian IM Murzin Volodar, both Nihal and Rakshitta ruled with thumping 1.5-0.5 victories over Armenian GM Sargsyan Shant and Chinese WIM Song Yuxin. After playing out a first round draw in the summit clash, both Nihal and Rakshitta registered victories in contrasting fashion in the second essay. Unseeded Mrinmoy Rajkhowa concluded the day with yet another medal for India. He pocketed a bronze in the U-10 Open group.
In the first round of U-18 Open section, Nihal defended well with his black pieces to split the points in 46 moves before he lived up to his billing to get the better of 4th seed Shant, while utilizing the opening advantage with white pieces. Nihal took 58 moves to win the second round and claim yet another world crown.
In contrast, Rakshitta had a relatively easy outing. Rakshitta held Chinese Song in a 39-move opening round while defending with black pieces.
Details
Amit Sampat, December 24, 2020: The Times of India
India’s best juniors — Grandmasters (GM) Nihal Sarin, D Gukesh (in pic) and Women International Master (WIM) Rakshitta Ravi — recorded rousing victories to clinch a gold medal each in the Fide Online World Cadets and Youth Rapid chess.
While young Gukesh D carved out a thrilling triumph in an Armageddon decider against Russian IM Murzin Volodar, Nihal and Rakshitta won convincingly 1.5-0.5 over Armenian GM Sargsyan Shant and Chinese WIM Song Yuxin respectively. After playing out a first round draw in the summit clash, both Nihal and Rakshitta registered victories in contrasting fashion in the second essay. Unseeded Mrinmoy Rajkhowa concluded the day with a bronze medal for India.
In the first round of U-18 Open section final, Nihal defended well with his black pieces to split the points in 46 moves before living up to his billing to beat the 4th seed Shant while utilizing the opening advantage with white pieces. Nihal took 58 moves to win the second round and claim yet another world crown. “I am very happy about ending this year well. Hope it gets better next year,” Nihal said.
