Sufi shrines

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Entry of women

The Times of India, Aug 27 2016

Mohammed Wajihuddin 

Ruling restores liberal reputation of Sufi shrines

Sufi shrines have traditionally been liberal spaces, known for their allembracing philosophy. The historic verdict lifting the ban on women's entry into the Haji Ali Dargah's sanctum sanctorum restored the shrine's famed inclusivism. In one stroke, the HC order also dispelled notions that Islam discriminates against women and fuelled a debate within the community on whether the clergy was denying women what religion gave them. “... Sunnis who visit Sufi shrines were seen to be practising gender discrimination when they stopped women from visiting Haji Ali Dargah. This verdict will help change this perception,“ a senior cleric in the city who follows the Deobandi school of thought said.

Historically , men and women prayed together at the inception of Islam. When the faith was revealed to Prophet Muhammad, he ended several tribal practices, including deep hatred for the female gender. Allowing women equal space in places of worship was a strong way to empower them. “During the Prophet's time, men and women prayed in the mosques together. Women would stand behind men not because they were considered inferior but because they carried children who cried and had to be taken ho me hastily ,“ explained Ali, who has written extensively on women's position in Islam.It was much after the Prophet's death that men and women started to be segregated at places of worship.

Men and women in early Islam

The Times of India, Aug 27 2016

Early Islam let men, women pray together;;;  Women enjoyed rights on a par with men at sacred spaces in the early phase of Islam. Imam Hanbal, founder of the Hanbali School of Jurisprudence of Sunni Islam, records that once the Prophet asked Umme Waraqah to lead prayers at her household, meaning she would lead a mixed-gender congregation.Even Haj, one of the five pillars of Islam, allows men and women to circumambulate the holy Kaaba in Mecca without being segregated. Till March 2012, even Haji Ali's santum sanctorum was open to women. 

See also

Mumbai: Haji Ali

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