Binaca Geet Mala 1959: greatest hits

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Kishore Kumar and Madhubala in the song Haal Kaisa Hai Janab Ka? From the film Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi
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Contents

The 90 most popular/significant Hindi-Urdu songs of 1959

A note abut the credits

i) When was the film Rani Roopmati released? 1957, says Hindi Geet Mala and 1957 say more than a dozen YouTube postings of the film and its songs. However, Mr. Harmandir Singh ‘Hamraaz’ has, in two different books, put the date at 1959. Indpaedia decided to check the film’s Censor renewal certificate—which was given in August 1969. Since these certificates used to be valid for 10 years at a time, the original must have been issued in mid-1959.

In any case, while songs have remained on Binaca Geet Mala (and hit parades in other languages around the world) for a year or so after their release, and sometimes a year before the release of the film, there has never been a case of a song lingering on in BGM two years after its release. If nothing else, the eighteen week sartaj guillotine would ensure this.

Incidentally, what is the correct Romanisation of Rani Roopmati? There are several guesses and variants on the internet and in books, but we will never have a definitive answer because this was one of those rare films the credit titles of which were entirely in Devanagari.

ii) Who was the female singer in the song Kali anaar ki na itna satao from the film Chhoti Bahen? Because a leading site said Lata and Prof. Anil Bhargava said Asha, the arbitration of SaReGaMa was sought. Prof. Anil Bhargava is right. It was Asha.

iii) In the film Anari is the song ban ke panchhi or the classically correct van [forest] ke panchhi, as a book suggests? Firstly, it can clearly be heard as ‘ban’ and secondly, ‘ban’ is not a folk form here. Ban ké panchhi does not mean ‘birds of the forest.’ It means ‘[let us] become [like] birds.’

iv) Who sang the song Babu samjho ishare in the film Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi? Hindi Geet Mala says: Ashok Kumar, Kishore Kumar, Manna Dey. Makes sense. There were three actors; the three brothers used three singers, and Ashok Kumar was a very accomplished singer. But Prof. Anil Bhargava mentions only Kishore Kumar and Manna Dey. Seeking SaReGaMa’s arbitration was of no use because it credits only Manna Dey, eroding its own credibility even further.

Therefore, Indpaedia sought out Mr. Harmandir Singh ‘Hamraaz’ for the final word. He agreed with Prof. Bhargava. But Indpaedia was still not convinced, because there is a third singer, who has very long singing (not speaking) passages. Indpaedia tried to get the film’s credits to overrule M/s ‘Hamraaz’ and Bhargava. But the credits are even less helpful because they mention only Asha Bhosle, Manna Dey and Sudha Malhotra as playback singers for the whole film, omitting even Kishore (probably because he was a singer, not a playback).

As a result, Indpaedia has no choice but to concur with ‘Hamraaz’ and Bhargava. We have done so most reluctantly (by striking Ashok Kumar’s name off, not removing it) because these authorities do not explain the deep voice that sang for Ashok Kumar.

The next rung

The Geetmala ki Chhaon Mein CDs list 24 songs that were ‘in the shade’ (chhaoñ songs) this year. Prof Bhargava has compiled a list of 16 runners-up. The two lists have two songs in common. Thus, between the two, there are 38 unique songs in the ‘next rung.’

GC: Geetmala ki Chhaon Mein is a set of 50 CDs issued by Saregama in instalments that continued into 2012-13. The set concentrated on songs that had ‘remained in the shadow’ (chhaoñ) of the main annual list of Binaca and its successor Geet Malas. These, thus, were the ‘next rung’ of songs, which were popular but did not make it to the main annual list.

AB: Bhargava, Anil, Binaca Geetmala ka Sureela Safar (Hindi; 2007; Rs.1,200), Vangmaya Prakashan, Jaipur-302015. vangmaya_jpr@yahoo.com)

Raags in songs

Few film songs that have a root in Indian classical music remain faithful to a raag throughout their length. Indpaedia volunteers have sometimes mentioned raags even when there is merely a hint of that raag in a song. (Raag is also spelt raga.)

Binaca Geetmala’s Top 32 songs of 1959

 

Song

Film

Music Director

Lyricist

Singer(s)

1

Haal kaisa hai janab ka?

Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi

Sachin Dev Burman

Majrooh Sultanpuri

Kishore Kumar, Asha Bhosle

2

Mujhko yaro muaf karna main nashé mein hoon

Main Nashe Mein Hoon

Shankar Jaikishan

Shailendra

Mukesh

3

Sab kuchh seekha hum-ne na seekhi hoshiyari (Raag Bhairavi/ Taal Keherwã)

Anari

Shankar Jaikishan

Shailendra

Mukesh

4

Woh chaañd khila woh taare hañse

Anari

Shankar Jaikishan

Hasrat Jaipuri

Mukesh, Lata Mangeshkar

5

Hum bekhudi mein tumko pukare chale gaye

Kala Pani (1958)

Sachin Dev Burman

Majrooh Sultanpuri

Mohammed Rafi

6

Aa laut ke aaja merey meet (Raag Madhumãdhavi [Madhumãd Sãrañg/ Taal Keherwã)

Rani Roopmati

S N Tripathi

Bharat Vyas

Mukesh/ Lata Mangeshkar 

7

Jhoomta mausam mast maheena (Ya Allah, ya Allah, dil le gayi)

Ujala

Shankar Jaikishan

Hasrat Jaipuri

Manna Dey, Lata Mangeshkar

8

Main rangeela pyar ka rahi

Chhoti Bahen

Shankar Jaikishan

Hasrat Jaipuri

Lata Mangeshkar, Subir Sen

9

Kali anaar ki na itna satao

Chhoti Bahen

Shankar Jaikishan

Hasrat Jaipuri

Asha Bhosle, Manna Dey

10

Ruk jaa o jaane waali ruk jaa

Kanhaiya

Shankar Jaikishan

Shailendra

Mukesh

11

Maine peena seekh liya

Goonj Uthi Shahnai

Vasant Desai

Bharat Vyas

Mohammed Rafi

12

Ek ladki bheegi bhagi see

Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi

Sachin Dev Burman

Majrooh Sultanpuri

Kishore Kumar

13

Dekh hameiñ aawaz na dena

Amar Deep (1958)

Chitalkar Ramchandra

Rajinder Krishan

Asha Bhosle, Mohammed Rafi

14

Main rickshaw wala

Chhoti Bahen

Shankar Jaikishan

Shailendra

Mohammed Rafi

15

Tim tim karte tare

Chiragh Kahan Roshni Kahan

Ravi

Ravi

Lata Mangeshkar

16

Tum chal rahe ho, ham chal rahein hai

Duniya Na Mane

Madan Mohan

Rajinder Krishan

Mukesh, Lata Mangeshkar

17

Jalte hain jiske liye (Raag Jaunpuri, Kafi)

Sujata

Sachin Dev Burman

Majrooh Sultanpuri

Talat Mahmood

18

Mujhe tum se kuchh bhee naa chahiye (Raag Darbãri Kãnarhã)

Kanhaiya

Shankar Jaikishan

Shailendra

Mukesh

19

Tera jalwa jisne dekha, woh tera ho gaya

Ujala

Shankar Jaikishan

Hasrat Jaipuri

Lata Mangeshkar

20

Cheen o Arab hamara, Hindostan hamara

Phir Subah Hogi (1958)

Khayyam

Sahir Ludhianvi

Mukesh

21

Chand sa mukhda kyon sharmaya

Insaan Jaag Utha

Sachin Dev Burman

Shailendra

Asha Bhosle, Mohammed Rafi

22

Ban ke panchhi gayeiñ pyar ka tarana

Anari

Shankar Jaikishan

Hasrat Jaipuri

Lata Mangeshkar

23

Teen kanastar peet peet kar

Love Marriage

Shankar Jaikishan

Shailendra

Mohammed Rafi

24

Bhaiya mere rakhi ke bandhan ko nibhana

Chhoti Bahen

Shankar Jaikishan

Shailendra

Lata Mangeshkar

25

Keh do koi na kare yahan pyar (Jogiyã/ Taal DîpChañdi Mughali)

Goonj Uthi Shahnai

Vasant Desai

Bharat Vyas

Mohammed Rafi

26

Babu samjho ishare

Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi

Sachin Dev Burman

Majrooh Sultanpuri

Ashok Kumar, Kishore Kumar, Manna Dey

27

Chiragh kahaan roshni kahaan (Ajab hai Maalik tera jahâñ)

Chiragh Kahan Roshni Kahan

Ravi

Prem Dhawan

Mohammed Rafi

28

Dil deke dekho

Dil Deke Dekho

Usha Khanna

Majrooh Sultanpuri

Asha Bhosle, Mohammed Rafi

29

Bichhuaa (Daiya ray daiya, charh gayo paapi…)

Madhumati (1958)

Salil Chowdhury

Shailendra

Manna Dey, Lata Mangeshkar

30

Main main main cartoon

Mr. Qartoon M.A.

O P Nayyar

Hasrat Jaipuri

Asha Bhosle, Mohammed Rafi, Shamshad Begum

31

Bachpan ke din bhi kya din thé

Sujata

Sachin Dev Burman

Majrooh Sultanpuri

Geeta Dutt, Asha Bhosle

32

Ho mora nâdaan bâlma

Ujala

Shankar Jaikishan

Hasrat Jaipuri

Lata Mangeshkar

 

38 songs in the ‘next rung’

 

Song

Film

Music Director

Lyricist

Singer(s)

AB

GC

Humein to loot liya mil kay husn waloñ ney

Al Hilal

Bulo C. Rani

Shevan Rizvi

Ismail Azad Qawwal etc.

AB

 

Apne saiyan se naina ladaibe

Ardhangini

Vasant Desai

Majrooh Sultanpuri 

Lata Mangeshkar

 

GC

Qadam behke behke

Bank Manager

Madan Mohan

Indeewar

Lata Mangeshkar

 

GC

Ik raat mein do do chand khile

Barkha

Chitraguptaa

Rajinder Krishan 

Mukesh, Lata Mangeshkar

 

GC

Rang rangeela sanwara

Barood

Khaiyyaam

Hasrat Jaipuri 

Lata Mangeshkar, chorus

 

GC

Naina hain jadoo bharey

Bedard Zamana Kya Jaane

Kalyanji Virji Shah

Bharat Vyas

Mukesh

AB

 

Diwana mastana hua dil

Bombai ka Babu

Sachin Dev Burman

Majrooh Sultanpuri 

Manna Dey, Asha Bhosle

 

GC

Bairan neend na aaye

Chacha Zindabad

Madan Mohan

Rajinder Krishan 

Lata Mangeshkar

 

GC

Kachchi hai umariya

Char Dil Char Rahen

Anil Biswas

Sahir Ludhianvi 

Meena Kapoor, chorus

 

GC

Nahin kiya to kar kay dekh

Char Dil Char Rahen

Anil Biswas

Sahir Ludhianvi 

Mukesh

AB

 

Lehron pe lehar, ulfat hai jawan

Chhabili

Snehal Bhatkar

S. Ratan

Hemant Kumar

 

GC

Tum mujhe bhool bhi jao (Pahãrhi/ Taal Dãdrã)

Didi

Sudha Malhotra

Sahir Ludhianvi 

Sudha Malhotra, Mukesh

 

GC

Hum aur tum aur ye sama

Dil Deke Dekho

Usha Khanna

Majrooh Sultanpuri 

Mohammed Rafi

 

GC

Bheegi palkein utha meri jaan

Do Gunde

Ghulam Mohammed

Majrooh Sultanpuri 

Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammed Rafi

 

GC

Yeh sama yeh khushi kuchh bolo

Ghar Ghar ki Baat

Kalyanji Virji Shah

Gulshan Bawra

Lata Mangeshkar, Mukesh

 

GC

Dil ka khilauna hayé toot gaya (Raag Bhairavi/ Taal Keherwa)

Goonj Uthi Shehnai

Vasant Desai

Bharat Vyas

Lata Mangeshkar

AB

GC

Dil ko lakh sambhaala ji

Guest House

Chitragupta

Prem Dhawan

Lata Mangeshkar

 

GC

Jis ka joota usi ka sar

Guest House

Chitragupta

Prem Dhawan

Mukesh

AB

 

Phoolwa ban mahke

Hum Bhi Insaan Hain

Hemant Kumar

Shailendra  

Geeta Dutt, Suman Kalyanpur

 

GC

Yaad aai aadhi raat ko kal raat ki tauba

Kanhaiya

Shankar-Jaikishan

Shailendra

Mukesh

AB

 

Waqt ne kiya haseen sitam

Kaagaz ke Phool

Sachin Dev Burman

Kaifi Azmi

Geeta Dutt

 

GC

Bichhde sabhi baari-baari

Kaagaz ke Phool

Sachin Dev Burman

Kaifi Azmi

Mohammed Rafi

AB

 

Achha jee main hari, chalo maan jao na

Kaala Pani

Sachin Dev Burman

Majrooh Sultanpuri 

Asha Bhosle, Mohammed Rafi

AB

 

Laagi chhoote na ab to sanam

Kali Topi Lal Rumal

Chitragupta

Majrooh Sultanpuri 

Mohammed Rafi, Lata Mangeshkar

AB

GC

Unn par kaun kare ji vishwas

Kavi Kalidas

S.N. Tripathi

Bharat Vyas

Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammed Rafi

AB

 

Koi aaya dhadkan kehti hai

Lajwanti

Sachin Dev Burman

Majrooh Sultanpuri 

Asha Bhosle

AB

 

Kareeb aao na

Love Marriage

Shankar-Jaikishan 

Shailendra  

Geeta Dutt

 

GC

Bata do koi kaun gali gaye Shyam (Raag Tilang)

Madhu

Roshan

Shailendra  

Manna Dey

 

GC

Sajan sang kãhe neha lagaye (Raag Tilang/ Taal Keherwã)

Main Nashe Men Hoon

Shankar-Jaikishan 

Hasrat Jaipuri 

Lata Mangeshkar

 

GC

Tere pyar ko is tarah se bhulana

Maine Jeena Seekh Liya

Roshan

Rahil Gorakhpuri

Mukesh

 

GC

Voh subah kabhi to aayegi

Phir Subah Hogi

Khaiyyaam

Sahir Ludhianvi 

Mukesh, Asha Bhosle

AB

 

Meethi-meethi baatoñ say bachna

Qaidi n. 911

Dattaram

Hasrat Jaipuri 

Lata Mangeshkar, Daisy Irani

AB

 

Phool bagiya mein bulbul bole

Rani Rupmati

S.N. Tripathi

 

Bharat Vyas

Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammed Rafi

 

GC

Nain dwar se man mein woh aake (Raag Jog/ Taal Keherwã)

Sawan

Hansraj Behl

Prem Dhawan

Lata Mangeshkar, Mukesh

 

GC

Paar nadi ke yaar ka dera

Sohni Mahiwal

Naushad

Shakeel Badayuni 

Mahendra Kapoor

AB

 

Kuhoo, kuhoo boley koyaliya (Sohini)

Swarna Sundari

Adi Narayan Rao

Bharat Vyas

Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammed Rafi

AB

 

Mujhe naa bula…chhup-chhup chhaliya ré

Swarna Sundari

Adi Narayan Rao

Bharat Vyas

Lata Mangeshkar etc

AB

 

Yaro soorat humari pe mat jao

Ujala

Shankar-Jaikishan 

Shailendra  

Mohammed Rafi, Mukesh

 

GC

 

20 additional songs with a classical background

Song

Film

Music Director

Lyricist

Singer(s)

Mere man ka bãñvara panchhi, kyon baar baar dolé   (Raag Bhîm Palãsi/ Taal Keherwã)

Amar Deep (1958)

Chitalkar Ramchandra

Rajinder Krishan 

Lata Mangeshkar

Tera jãnã, dil ké armanoñ ka luT jana  (Raag Bhairavi/ Taal Keherwã)

Anari

Shankar Jaikishan

Shailendra

Lata Mangeshkar

Barhe bholé ho, hansté ho  (Raag Kalyãn/ Taal Dãdrã)

Ardhangini

Vasant Desai

Majrooh Sultanpuri 

Lata Mangeshkar

Sur badle kaise, kaise dekho qismat ki shehnai   (Raag Bhairavi/ Taal Keherwã) -

Barkha

Chitraguptaa

Rajinder Krishan 

Mohammed Rafi

Bairan neend na ãye mohé…mora jiyã ghabrãye   (Raag Kafi/ Taal Keherwã)

Chacha Zindabad

Madan Mohan

Rajinder Krishan 

Lata Mangeshkar

Preetam daras dikhao, tum bin ro-ro raen bitayi (Raag Lalit/ Teen Taal)

Chacha Zindabad

Madan Mohan

Rajinder Krishan 

Lata Mangeshkar, Manna Dey

Intezaar aur abhi (Aaa, jab maiñ kehti hooñ)   (Raag Kalyãn/ Taal Dãdrã)

Char Dil Char Rahen

Anil Biswas

Sahir Ludhianvi

Lata Mangeshkar

Jãooñ kahãñ, batã ai dil (Raag Jhinjhoti/ Taal Keherwã)

Chhoti Bahen

Shankar Jaikishan

Hasrat Jaipuri 

Mukesh

Tere sur aur mere geet, dono mil kar (Raag Bihãg/ Taal Dãdrã)

Goonj Uthi Shahnai

Vasant Desai

Bharat Vyas

Lata Mangeshkar

Jeevan mein piya tera saath rahe (Rok saké nã rãh)  (Raag Gara/ Taal Keherwã)

Goonj Uthi Shahnai

Vasant Desai

Bharat Vyas

Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammed Rafi 

Tera jãdu na chalega O saperé  (Raag Bhairavi/ Taal Keherwã)

Guest House

Chitragupta

Prem Dhawan

Lata Mangeshkar

Mãné nã…hayé balam pardésiyã  (Raag Rageshri/ Taal Keherwã)

Jaagir  

Madan Mohan

Raja Mehdi Ali Khan 

Lata Mangeshkar

Kahé jhûm jhûm raat ye suhãni, piyã haulé sé chherho dubara  (Raag KîrwãNi/ Taal Keherwã)

Love Marriage

Shankar-Jaikishan 

Shailendra

Lata Mangeshkar

Aaja bhañwara sûni dagar (Raag  Briñdãvani Sãrañg/ Teen Taal)

Rani Roopmati

S N Tripathi

Bharat Vyas

Lata Mangeshkar

Baat chalat nayi chunari rang dãri, hé aiso hai  bé-dard Banwãrî (Raag Bhairavi/ Teen Taal)

Rani Roopmati

S N Tripathi

Bharat Vyas

Krishna Rao Chonkar, Mohammed Rafi

Jhananana jhan bajé payaliya (Raag  Briñdãvani Sãrañg/ Teen Taal)

Rani Roopmati

S N Tripathi

Bharat Vyas

Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammed Rafi

Urh ja bhañwar mãyã kamal ka aaj bañdhan torh ké   (Raag Darbãri Kãnarhã/ Rûpak Taal) 

Rani Roopmati

S N Tripathi

Bharat Vyas

Manna Dey

Na na na barso baadal, aaj barsé nayan sé jal (Raag Miañ Ki Malhãr/ Taal Keherwã)

Samrat Prithviraj Chauhan

Vasant Desai

Bharat Vyas

Lata Mangeshkar

Kãlî ghatã chhãye mora jiya tarsãye, aisé meiñ kahiñ koi mil jãyé (Raag Pîloo/ Taal Keherwã)   

Sujata

Sachin Dev Burman

Majrooh Sultanpuri

Asha Bhosle

Ab kahan jayein hum, yeh batã ai zameeñ?   (Raag Darbãri Kãnarhã/ Taal Keherwã)

Ujala

Shankar-Jaikishan 

Shailendra

Manna Dey

 

See also

For lists of popular songs

If the song that you are looking for has not been listed under one particular year, please look up the next year’s charts as well. This is especially true of Binaca/ Cibaca’s annual charts, which would carry songs released in the last months of a year into the following year’s charts.

Hindi-Urdu songs: An introduction <> Hindi-Urdu songs: methodology <> Hindi-Urdu songs: sources and abbreviations <> Hindi-Urdu songs, 1931-49: years not known

Hindi-Urdu songs: 1931 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1932 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1933 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1934

Hindi-Urdu songs: 1935 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1936 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1937 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1938 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1939

Hindi-Urdu songs: 1940 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1941 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1942 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1943 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1944

Hindi-Urdu songs: 1945 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1946 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1947 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1948 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1949

Hindi-Urdu songs: 1950 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1951 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1952 Binaca Geet Mala: History and trivia Binaca Geet Mala 1953: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1954: greatest hits

Binaca Geet Mala 1955: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1956: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1957: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1958: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1959: greatest hits

Binaca Geet Mala 1960: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1961: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1962: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1963: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1964: greatest hits

Binaca Geet Mala 1965: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1966: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1967: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1968: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1969: greatest hits

Binaca Geet Mala 1970: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1971: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1972: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1973: greatest hits Binaca Geet Mala 1974: greatest hits

Binaca Geet Mala 1975: annual list Binaca Geet Mala 1976: annual list Binaca Geet Mala 1977: annual list Binaca Geet Mala 1978: annual list Binaca Geet Mala 1979: annual list

Binaca Geet Mala 1980: annual list Binaca Geet Mala 1981: annual list Binaca Geet Mala 1982: annual list Binaca Geet Mala 1983: annual list Binaca Geet Mala 1984: annual list

Binaca Geet Mala 1985: annual list Cibaca Geet Mala 1986: annual list Cibaca Geet Mala 1987: annual list Cibaca Geet Mala 1988: annual list Cibaca Sangeet Mala 1989: annual list

Cibaca Sangeet Mala 1990: annual list Cibaca Geet Mala 1991: annual list Cibaca Geet Mala 1992: annual list Cibaca Geet Mala 1993: annual list Hindi-Urdu songs: 1994

Hindi-Urdu songs: 1995 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1996 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1997 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1998 Hindi-Urdu songs: 1999

Hindi-Urdu songs: 2000 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2001 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2002 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2003 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2004

Hindi-Urdu songs: 2005 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2006 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2007 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2008 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2009

Hindi-Urdu songs: 2010 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2011 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2012 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2013 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2014

Hindi-Urdu songs: 2015 Hindi-Urdu songs: 2016

For lists of popular Hindi-Urdu films

Indpaedia has lists of the highest grossing films of all individual years (and some decades) from Hindi-Urdu films: 1940 to the present.

Records for the 1930s are non-existent but you may still want to read:

Hindi-Urdu films: 1931 <> Hindi-Urdu films: 1932 <> Hindi-Urdu films: 1938 <>Hindi-Urdu films: 1939

Below are sample links, one from each decade. Links to all individual years (and some decades) will be found at the bottom of every page in the Hindi-Urdu films series.

Hindi-Urdu films: 1941 <> Hindi-Urdu films: 1950 <> Hindi-Urdu films: 1968 <> Hindi-Urdu films: 1977 <> Hindi-Urdu films: 1986 <> Hindi-Urdu films: 1995 <> Hindi-Urdu films: 2004 <> Hindi-Urdu films: 2013 <>

For raags and taals

Raags/ ragas and Thaats: Hindustani

Taal/ tãl: Hindustani

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